Water World Flashcards

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1
Q

The major stores of water

A

Oceans
Glaciers and snow cover
Groundwater
Lakes and rivers

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2
Q

The key processes of the hydrological cycle

A
Evaporation 
Transpiration and evapotranspiration
Condensation
Precipitation 
Surface runoff and groundwater flow 
Stream flow
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3
Q

Sources of water pollution

A

Toxic waste from mines
Plant fertilisers
Chemical waste
Radioactive waste

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4
Q

Benefits to large-scale water management processes

A

Controlling water flow, by reducing flooding or increasing flow in dry periods
Generating HEP
Storing water in a reservoir, which can be diverted for farming, industry or people

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5
Q

Small-scale water management projects are usually…

A

Bottom up projects controlled by the local community
Relatively cheap and easy to set up
Easy to maintain using simple or intermediate technology
Addressing local issues, especially water quality in

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