Water work Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four stages of the water cycle?

A

Evaporation, convection, precipitation, collection

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2
Q

Explain how the step of the water cycle go into each other?

A

The water evaporates into water Vapor then condensenses to form clouds and precipitates back to earth in the form of snow or rain

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3
Q

What is the point of water treatment?

A

It helps keep your tap water pure and reduces it becoming contaminated

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4
Q

What are all the steps of water treatment?

A

Raw water, screening, sedimentation, filtration, pH correction, anti-corrosion agents, chlorination, go to homes

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5
Q

What is erosion?

A

It is weathered rock and soil particles are moved from one place to another

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6
Q

Who are the main contributors of erosion?

A

Water, wind and ice

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7
Q

What are the types of weathering?

A

Mechanical weathering and chemical weathering

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8
Q

How is weathering different from erosion?

A

Weathering is different from erosion because erosion is just when weathered rock and soil are moving from one place to another but weathering is breaking down a rock and other materials on the earths surface

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9
Q

What are the stages in the water table?

A

The four stages in the water table are the unsaturated, water table, surface water and ground water

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10
Q

What is ground water?

A

Ground water is water held in soil or crevice of a rock

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11
Q

What is surface water?

A

Surface water is any body of water above ground

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12
Q

What is an example of surface water?

A

Lake or rivers

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13
Q

What is an example of ground water?

A

An example or ground water is a well

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14
Q

What are waves?

A

A repeating disturbance to water by wind

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15
Q

What are tides?

A

Very long periods of waves that move through the ocean

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16
Q

What are currents?

A

A repeating movement of ocean water from one place to another

17
Q

What is fresh water? Why is it important?

A

Fresh water is water that isn’t salty and it’s important because it supplies drinking water and a way to grow crops

18
Q

What is salt water? Why is it important?

A

Salt water is water that naturally has a large amount of salt and it is important because it provides more than half of the oxygen on the planet

19
Q

What are glaciers? Why are they important?

A

Glaciers are large amounts of ice moving down a slope spreading outwards on land and it is important because it tells us the past climate year or even centuries before