Water types Flashcards

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1
Q

How much of the earth is covered by water

A

72%

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2
Q

How much of all water is salt water

A

97%

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3
Q

How much is freshwater?

A

3%

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4
Q

How much freshwater do icecaps and glaciers hold?

A

68.7%

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5
Q

How much freshwater does groundwater hold?

A

30.1%

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6
Q

How much freshwater is on the surface?

A

0.3%

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7
Q

What are some examples of surface water

A

lakes, swamps, rivers, creeks

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8
Q

Glacier

A

A glacier is a persistent body of dense ice that is constantly moving under it’s own weight

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9
Q

Ice Sheet

A

An ice sheet, also known as a continental glacie, is a mass of glacial ice that covers surrounding terrain and it greater than 50 000km2

The only current ice sheets are in Antarctica and Greenland

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10
Q

Ice Cap

A

An ice cap is a type of glacier

It is smaller than an ice sheet (less than 50 000km2)

Ice caps are usually on mountain tops

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11
Q

Aquifer

A

an aquifer is defined as a body of permeable rock which contains or transmits groundwater

It is underground, stored water, that often needs a well to retrieve

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12
Q

Name the states of Matter

A

solid

liquid

gas

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13
Q
A
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