Water scarcity, water shortages, contamination of water sources Flashcards

1
Q

drought

A

A long period of no rainfall

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2
Q

arid

A

Very dry with little or no rain

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3
Q

Water consumption

A

Usage of water

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4
Q

desalination

A

Process of removing salt from seawater

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5
Q

desalination plant

A

A place that takes seawater and makes it into clean water

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6
Q

drought tolerant plants

A

plants that survive without water

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7
Q

faucet or tap

A

A device that lets water come out of a pipe

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8
Q

The taps run dry

A

there is no more of water

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9
Q

boreholes

A

Deep holes in the ground made to find water, oil or gas

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10
Q

aquifers

A

Underground layers of rock that hold water

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11
Q

water scarcity

A

Means there isn’t enough water for everyone

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12
Q

water shortages

A

Happen when people need more water than what’s available

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13
Q

contamination of water sources

A

means that the water gets polluted and isn’t safe to drink this water anymore

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