water quality Flashcards

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1
Q

definition : The chemical biological and physical status of a body of water

A

water quality

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2
Q

definition : Pollution that can be traced to one source

A

Point source pollution

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3
Q

definition : Cannot be traced to one source

A

nonpoint source pollution

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4
Q

definition : Measure of water’s cloudiness

A

Turbidity

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5
Q

definition : Strong acids harming aquatic plants/animals

A

acidity 

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6
Q

definition : An organism that is sensitive to environmental conditions and as one of the first responder changes

A

Bioindicator

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7
Q

definition : A nitrogen base compound often use it fertilizers

A

nitrate

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8
Q

Defintion; the collection of data from a distance

A

Remote sensing

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9
Q

Three main things that affect water quality

A

Seasonal temperature changes, weathering of rocks/soil, and Human activities such as pollution

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10
Q

Three examples of point source pollution

A

Factories, sewage treatment plants, And combined sewer overflow (cso)

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11
Q

1 Example of non-point source pollution

A

Run off from larger areas such as roads, cities,lawns

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12
Q

Specific characteristics of water are described by its water quality…Why are they important?

A

Characteristics such as the amount of oxygen and nutrients in the water the type in number of organisms living in the water and the amount of sediment in the water all of these characteristics are important to the health of aquatic organisms

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13
Q

What is the amount of dissolved oxygen and water important?

A

It provides oxygen for the fish. If there’s two little oxygen, fish die

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14
Q

How can water temperature affect the amount of oxygen dissolved in water?

A

Higher water temperature is hold less dissolved oxygen lower water temperatures hold more dissolved oxygen. 

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15
Q

Turbidity ___________When floaters______________

A

increase, increase

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16
Q

___________ Can be bioindicators

A

insects, fish

17
Q

True or false - different species can tolerate different amounts of pollution

A

True