Water pt 3 Flashcards
How many functional groups are most significant to life
6
What are organic molecules with only hydroxyls called?
Alcohols
Where are hydroxyls found
Sugars
What bond do carbon and oxygen have
Double
If the carbonyl group is added at the end of the chain what is it
Aldehyde
If the carbonyl group is added in the middle of the chain what is it called
Ketone
In the Carboxyl Group
Carbon is bonded to a ….
Hydroxyl group
Carboxyl
What are these molecules called
Carboxylic acids
What is it found in
Fatty acids
Amino Group
What are these found in
Amino acids
What are building blocks for proteins
Amino acids
What does amino acids make their compounds
Basic
What is an amide
When an amino and carbonyl group are adjacent to each other
Sulfhydral Group
What are these molecules called
Thiols
Where are these molecules found
Proteins