water properties Flashcards

1
Q

a water molecule has a slightly negative side (oxygen side) and a slightly positive side (hydrogen side)

A

polarity of water

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2
Q

weak hydrogen bonds allow water to stick together. This property is responsible for many of the other properties

A

hydrogen bond

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3
Q

water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid

A

universal solvent

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4
Q

water molecules are very attracted to each other as they “stick” together. Due to hydrogen bonds and polarity of water

A

cohesion

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5
Q

water molecules can stick to other elements; water sticks to paper towels

A

adhesion

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6
Q

combination of cohesion and adhesion that moves water up thin tubes and paper towels

A

capillary action

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7
Q

sweat becomes water vapor as it evaporates and removes heat from a body which cools the body down

A

evaporative cooling

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8
Q

water is less dense as a solid than as a liquid. this allows ice to float and insulate water beneath it so it does not freeze

A

less dense as a solid

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