Water cycle/waste water Flashcards

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1
Q

Evaporation

A

The process where liquid water changes into water vapor. (gas)

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2
Q

Condensation

A

The process where water vapor (gas) changes into water vapor. (liquid)

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3
Q

Plant uptake

A

Water taken from the groundwater flow and soil moisture

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4
Q

Transpiration

A

Evaporation of liquid water from plants and trees into teh atmosphere.

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5
Q

Transportation

A

The movement of solid, liquid, and gaseous water through the atmosphere.

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6
Q

Runoff

A

River, Lake and stream transport of water and transport of ice in glaciers

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7
Q

Precipitation

A

Water that falls to teh Earth. Most precipitation falls as rain but includes snow, sleet, drizzle, and hall

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8
Q

Groundwater

A

Underground water flow (aquifers)

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9
Q

Deposition

A

The process where water vapor (gas) changes into ice (solid) skipping the liquid phase.

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10
Q

Sublimation

A

the process where ice and snow (solid) change into water vapor (gas), skipping the liquid phase.

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11
Q

Infiltration

A

Movement of water into the ground from the surface.

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12
Q

Percolation

A

Movement of water past the soil going deep into the groundwater

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13
Q

Aquifer

A

Body or rock or sediment that holds is water

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14
Q

well water

A

It enters the house and then exits through pipes located on the opposite side of the house to the septic tank. The septic tank is emptied with a pump and transported to a sanitary plant (every 2-3 years)

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15
Q

Town water

A

Exits the house and is taken straight to a sanitary plant.

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16
Q

Watershed

A

land area that channels rainfall and snowmelt to creeks, streams, and rivers, and eventually to outflow points such as reservoirs, bays, and the ocean.

17
Q

Wastewater

A

water that has been used in the home, in a business, or as part of an industrial process.

18
Q

Sanitary station

A
19
Q

well water

A
20
Q

Storm Water

A

Surface water in abnormal quantity resulting from heavy falls of rain or snow.

21
Q

Stormwater containment

A

Chemicals, fast food wrappers, cigarette butts, Styrofoam cups, sewage overflow, cooking oil, bacteria from pet waste, used motor oil, fertilizers, paint and construction debris.