Water Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the 7 natural factors that affect the water cycle

A
States of water
Humidity
Amount of sunshine              SHALAVA
Landscape
Air temperature 
Vegetation
Air movement
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2
Q

What are the 6 changes of state.

A
Sublimation
Melting
Evaporation                     SMEF CD
Freezing
Condensation 
Deposition
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3
Q

Name the 6 terms of the water cycle

A
Condensation 💨💧
Run-Off💧➡️
Evaporation 💧💨
Percolation 💧⬇️ 🏝                   CREPPT
Precipitation 🌧🌨
Transpiration🌳💧⬆️
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4
Q

What is condensation?

A

When a gas is cooled and turns into a liquid

💨➡️💧

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5
Q

What is transpiration?

A

Transpiration is when water from the soil goes through a tree and transpires off the leaves into the clouds.
🌳💧⬆️

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6
Q

What is run-off?

A

Run-off is rain that doesn’t percolate into the soil and flows into rivers and oceans.
💧➡️🏜

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7
Q

What is evaporation in the water cycle?

A

Evaporation is when water from puddles, streams, oceans and lakes is heated by the sun and turns into air.
🌊⬆️☀️

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8
Q

What is sublimation?

A

Sublimation is when a solid turns into a gas.

❄️➡️💨

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9
Q

What is deposition?

A

Deposition is when water vapour turns to ice. Gas to solid.

💨➡️❄️

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10
Q

What is melting?

A

Melting is when a solid gets heat energy that turns it into a liquid.
❄️➡️💧

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11
Q

What is freezing?

A

Freezing is when a liquid turns to a solid.

💧➡️❄️

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12
Q

How are the particles joined in a liquid?

A

They are loosely bonded.

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13
Q

How are the particles in a solid bonded?

A

They are strongly bonded.

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14
Q

How are the particles bonded in a gas?

A

They aren’t bonded at all.

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