Water Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

What are the flows within a drainage basin?

A

Infiltration
Overland flow
Throughfall
Stemflow
Throughflow
Percolation
Groundwater flow
Baseflow
Interflow
Channel flow

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2
Q

What is throughfall?

A

Water dripping from one leaf to another

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3
Q

What is stemflow?

A

Water running down a plant stem or tree trunk

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4
Q

What is interflow?

A

Water flowing downhill through the river or stream itself

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5
Q

What is infiltration?

A

Water soaking into the soil

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6
Q

What is percolation?

A

Water seeping through soil and into the water table

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7
Q

What are the outputs within a drainage basin?

A

Evapotranspiration
River discharge

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8
Q

What are the inputs into a drainage basin?

A

Precipitation

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9
Q

What is the water balance?

A

The balance of inputs and outputs

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10
Q

What are the surface stores within a drainage basin?

A

Ponds
Puddles
Lakes

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11
Q

What are the groundwater stores within a drainage basin?

A

Aquifers
Soil moisture

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