Water Cycle Flashcards

To Understand The Hydrological Cycle

1
Q

The Main Processes in the water Cycle?

A

Evaporation, Condensation, Precipitation, Surface Runoff, Ground Water Flow

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2
Q

Define Evaporation

A

The change of water into water vapor which goes into the atmosphere.

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3
Q

Define Transpiration

A

Transpiration is water vapor released from plants in the atmosphere.

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4
Q

Define Condensation

A

Condensation is water vapor turning back to water as it cools to form clouds.

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5
Q

Define Precipitation

A

Precipitation is Water falling from the sky.

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6
Q

Define Surface Runoff

A

Surface Runoff is water flowing on the surface of the land where it is impermeable.

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7
Q

Define Infiltration

A

Infiltration is the Downward entry of water into soil and rock.

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8
Q

Define Percolation

A

Percolation is the flow off of water through soil and rock.

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9
Q

Define Throughflow

A

Throughflow is when water flows within the soil diagonally as it moves downhill.

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10
Q

Define Ground Water Flow

A

Ground Water Flow is water moving through rock towards the ocean.

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