water cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

evaporation

A

sun warms the warm bodies of water causing it to evaporate

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2
Q

transpiration

A

water in the soil gets absorbed by the roots and it travels to the leaves of a plant. (plants lose water vapour from the small pores on the underside of their leaves.)

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3
Q

condensation

A

the cooler temp of the upper atmosphere and particles of dust cause water vapour to condense into clouds.

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4
Q

precipitation

A

anything liquid or frozen that falls out of the sky. (rain, hail, snow)

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5
Q

run off

A

when there is more water than land can absorb then force of gravity pulls water downhill. (rivers, streams, ground water,). surface water run off (excess rain water, seasonal melting)

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6
Q

infiltration

A

water seeps into the soil and percolates deeper into the ground forming the water table. (ground matter, aquifers)

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7
Q

collection

A

water from precipitation and run off makes their way back to bodies of water (oceans, lakes, glaciers)

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