Water Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

What is evaporation?

A

When liquid turns into gas

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2
Q

What is surface runoff?

A

The flow of water occurring on the ground surface when excess rainwater, stormwater etc

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3
Q

What is orographic rainfall?

A

When moist air is lifted as it moves over a mountain range

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4
Q

What is frontal rainfall?

A

When a warm front meets a cold front

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5
Q

What is convectional rainfall?

A

When the sun heats the air forcing it to rise

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6
Q

What is water vapour?

A

The gaseous phase of water.

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7
Q

What is condensation?

A

Change of the physical state of matter from the gas phase into the liquid phase

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8
Q

What is infiltration?

A

The downward movement of water through the land surface

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9
Q

What is transpiration?

A

The loss of water from a plant in the form of water vapour

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10
Q

What is precipitation?

A

Rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls to or condenses on the ground.

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