Water Crises in Egypt Flashcards

1
Q

Lack of Rainfall

A

The top area of Africa is a desert and receives about a “cm” of water at its best because of where Egypt is located

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2
Q

Pollution

A

The river Nike is mostly polluted, this reduces the amount of fresh water available

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3
Q

Population

A

That rapid population increases the stress on Egypt’s water supply from water requirements

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4
Q

Irrigation

A

Egyptians use a technique called flood irrigation which pumps water over the crops. This causes a lot of water to be relocated

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5
Q

Aquifers

A

An aquifer is water that is stored in underground layers

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6
Q

Building Dams

A

Dams often contain water that other countries need and this can cause flooding between each dam

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7
Q

Rationing

A

Rationing only works when all countries participate in this case some don’t

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8
Q

Desilination

A

This is a very expensive way to have other water options so poor countries can’t use this method

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9
Q

Geo Political

A

This refers to the nine countries in Northern Africa and their rights to the water in the Nike River

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