Water Flashcards

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1
Q

Polarity

A

Where the molecule has regions of positivity and negativity due to electrons being closer to one atom (unequal sharing of atoms)

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2
Q

Hydrogen bonds

A

Bonds formed inbetween polar molecules due to the polarity

Weak bonds in small numbers

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3
Q

Characteristics of water

A
High boiling point 
Liquid at room temp (due to hydrogen bonds) 
High heat capacity 
Cohesive (mass flow)
Surface tension
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4
Q

Solvency importance

A

Helps transport compounds in / out of a cell

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5
Q

Cohesion importance

A

Molecules stick together due to cohesions which means water can flow as a continuous stream (mass flow)

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6
Q

High heat capacity importance

A

Creates a stable environment for aquatic animals as allot of energy is needed to change temp.

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7
Q

Ice freezing importance

A

Creates an insulating layer above liquid water to maintain environment for organisms below

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