water Flashcards
1
Q
What are the four functions of water?
A
- metabolite
- solvent
- temp control
2
Q
the four properties
A
high latent heat of vaporisation
High specific heat capacity
polar
cohesive
3
Q
high latent heat of vaporisation:
A
- energy is used up when water evaporates
- helps humans cold down = organisms use water loss through evaporation to cool down
4
Q
high specific heat capacity
A
- resists changes in temperature = water doesn’t experience rapid water changes
- maintains a constant internal body temperature
5
Q
Polarity
A
- makes water a good solvent
- some substance dissolve in it
6
Q
cohesive
A
- water sticks together
- helps water to flow = good for transporting substances
- cohesion means water has high surface tension.