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World History > Warm Ups BM > Flashcards

Warm Ups BM Flashcards

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1
Q

What new institution sparked the growth of learning in Europe?

A

Universities

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2
Q

What is imperialism and what were the reasons for European imperialism?

A

Raw materials were needed for industry, new markets were required for goods, inexpensive labor was needed to manufactured products

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3
Q

King>Nobles>Lords>Barons>Knights>Serf/peasants…what is this an example of?

A

Feudalism

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4
Q

Holy Roman Emperor controls what area and under what religion?

A

Western European and Christianity

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5
Q

What contributed to the creation of cultural blending

How do cultures blend?

A

Trade, religion, wars

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6
Q

What was commercial revolution during the Middle Ages?

A

Expansion of trade

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7
Q

What are the crusades?

A

Holy wars = Jerusalem

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8
Q

Old world to new world = rice/coffee to corn/potatoes…what us this an example of?

A

Columbian Exchange

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9
Q 
Ripple Effect (Sequence)
A.) trade states b.) cities begin c.) banks d.) \_\_\_\_\_\_?
A

Scientific Revolution

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10
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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11
Q

Why was the American revolution successful?

A

Motivation, France’s help, Britain’s debt and mistakes, Americans had no debt, plenty of time, knew geography

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12
Q 
Ripple Effect (Sequence) 
A.) Renaissance b.) age of discovery (exploration)  c.) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_?
A

Exploration-colonization

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13
Q

What are the similarities between Hinduism and Buddhism?

A

Religion in Asia and karma

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14
Q

What was Martin Luther’s main beliefs?

A

Salvation by faith alone, all equal under faith

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15
Q

What was Martin Luther’s main arguements?

A

Authority of the church, indulgences

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16
Q

What event(period in time) had the greatest effect during the American Revolution of establishing human rights and a republic government?

A

Enlightenment

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17
Q

Name the first European nation to established a trading post in Asia?

A

Dutch/Netherlands

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18
Q

Why is fort Sumter important to the US civil war?

A

Caused start of civil war, confederate forces fired

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19
Q

Why did active Americans revolt against Spanish settlers?

A

Tired of being oppress

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20
Q

What is colonial protectorate? Give an example.

A

France’s occupation of indochina?

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21
Q

How did the colonists act to the trade restrictions-navigation acts(taxes)?

A

Rebellion

22
Q

What is the treaty of tordesillas? What was their attitudes towards non-european people?

A

Divides land in new world

No respect for non-Europeans

23
Q

Name the two countries with the most trading posts in Africa?

A

Netherlands and france

24
Q

What is Copernicus Heliocentric theory?

A

Contradicted early theory that the earth was center of the universe

25
Q

What is Issac newton known for?

A

Law of gravity

26
Q

What were the effects of industrialization?

A

Bigger cities, poor living/working conditions, new middle class

27
Q

What was European colonialist competing for in Africa?

A

Control of natural resources

28
Q

What event(period in time) had the greatest effect during the American Revolution of establishing human rights and a republic government?

A

The Enlightenment

29
Q

Name the composer that signified Polish Nationalism.

A

Chopin

30
Q

During the 19th century, what cultural movement reflected the ideals of emotion, imagination, and spirit individuality?

A

Romanticism

31
Q

During the Industrial Revolution, describe child labor conditions.

A

Worked long hard hours,dangerous conditions, harsh discipline

32
Q

The uprising of 1848 resulted in what plan ending?

A

Metternich

33
Q

Latin America got their independence with the help of what group?

A

Creoles

34
Q

What was the main reason for the Crimean War?

A

Russia wanted the land on the Black Sea to gain access to the Mediterranean

35
Q

What type of industry involves women working in their homes producing clothes to sale at markets or directly to merchants?

A

Cottage industry

36
Q

Karl Marx viewed Europe’s social changes in the industrial revolution as what?

A

Class struggle

37
Q

Which government called for overthrowing existing governments to create a classless society?

A

Communism

38
Q

Who is credited for creating a utopian community?

A

Robert Owens

39
Q

The unification of Italy and Germany both used what type of force to unify various territories?

A

Military

40
Q

Buddhism and Hinduism equals

A

Rebirth

41
Q

Cultural blending by Suleyman the magnificent was done by people migrating because of

A

Religious, trade, and conquest

42
Q

Technology the employed a division of labor equals

A

Henry’s ford assembly line

43
Q

Pictures

A

Steam engine

44
Q

Advanced technology made them superior to people who societies were not technologically advanced equals

A

Theory is social Darwinism

45
Q

The defining moment of the French Revolution equals

A

Reign of terror

46
Q

Increase demand for textiles during the industrial revolution - factory owners began to

A

Exploit labor force

47
Q

American revolution influenced South American equals

A

Overthrow a colonial power

48
Q

Congress of Vienna equals

A

Wanted to restore the monarchies

49
Q

Congress of Vienna affected other countries equals

A

Balance of powers

50
Q

A direct route of the congress of Vienna equals

A

Revolutions

World History (4 decks)

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