Warm-ups Bm. Flashcards
What are the crusades?
Holy wars/fought Jerusalem.
What was the commercial revolution during the middle ages?
The expansion of trade and business.
What new institution sparked the growth of learning in Europe?
Universities.
King>nobles>lords>barons>knights>serf/peasant. What is this an example of?
Feudalism.
What contributed to the creation of cultural blending?
Trade, wars and religion.
Ripple effect.
A. Renaissance B. age of discovery C. Scientific revolution.
Ripple effect.
A. Trade starts B. cities begin C. Banks D. Exploration-colonization .
Who wrote deceleration of independence?
Thomas Jefferson.
Holy roman emperor controls what area and under what religion?
Western Europe and Christianity.
Old world to new world=rice/coffee to corn/potatoes. What is this an example of?
Colombian exchange.
What are the similarities between Hinduism and Buddhism?
Religion in Asia, karma, and rebirth.
Why was the American revolution successful?
Motivation, France’s help, British debts, mistakes, America had in debt, plenty of time, and knew geography.
What is the imperialism and what were the reasons for European imperialism?
Raw materials needed for industry, new markets were required for goods, inexpensive labor was needed to manufactured products.
What was Martin Luther’s main beliefs?
Salvation by faith alone, all equal under faith.
What was Martin Luther’s main arguments?
Authority if the church, indulgences.
Name the first European nation to established a trading post in Asia?
Dutch/Netherlands.
How did the colonist act to the trade restrictions-navigation acts (taxes).
Rebellion.
Why is fort Sumter important to the us civil war?
Caused the start of the civil war, confederate forces fired.
What is the colonial protectorate?
France’s occupation of indochina.
Why did native Americans revolt against Spanish settlers?
Tired of being oppress.
What is the treaty of tordesillas? What was their attitudes towards non-European people ?
Divided lands in the new world, non respect for non-Europeans.
What event had the greatest effect during the American revolution of establishing human rights and republic government.
The enlightenment.
Name the composer that signified polish nationalism?
Chopin.
During the 19th century, what cultural movement reflected the ideals of emotion, imagination, and spirit individuality?
Romanticism.
During the industrial revolution, describe labored conditions?
Worked long hours, dangerous conditions, harsh discipline.
The uprising of 1848 resulted in what plan ending?
Metternich.
Latin America got their independence with the help of what group?
Creoles.
What was the main reason for the Crimean war?
Russia wanted land in the black sea to gain access to the Mediterranean.
What type of industry involves woman working in their homes producing clothes to sale at markets or directly to merchants.
Cottage industry.
Karl Marx viewed Europe’s social changes in the industrial revolution as what?
Class struggle.
Which government called for overthrowing existing governments create a classless society?
Communism.
Who is credited for creating a utopian community?
Robert Owens.
The unification of Italy and Germany both used what type of force to unify various territories.
Military.
Name 2 countries with the most trading posts in Africa?
Netherlands and France.
What is Copernicus heliocentric theory?
Sun is center of the universe.
What were the effect of industrialization? poor working conditions, new middle class, bigger cities.
poor working conditions, new middle class, bigger cities.
What is Isaac newton known for?
Law of gravity.
What was European colonialist compelling for in Africa?
Control of natural resources and raw materials.
Cultural blending by Suleyman the magnificent was done by what?
By people migrating because of religious, trade and conquest.
What is the Technology that employed the division of labor?
Henry fords assembly line.
Pictures?
Steam engine.
What advanced technology made them superior to people who societies were not technologically advanced?
Theory is social Darwinism.
The defining moment of the French Revolution was?
Reign of terror.
Increase demand for textiles during the industrial revolution.
Factory owners began to exploit labor force.
How did American revolution influence South America?
Overthrow a colonial power.
Congress of Vienna?
Wanted to restore the monarchies.
How did the congress of Vienna affect other countries.
Balance of powers.
A direct outcome of the congress of Vienna.
Revolutions.
