Warm Up BM Flashcards

1
Q

What are the crusades

A

Holy land= Jerusalem

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2
Q

What was the commercial revolution during the Middle Ages

A

Expansion of trade

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3
Q

What new institution sparked the growth of learning in Europe

A

Universities

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4
Q

King>nobles>barons>knights>serfs/peasants…. What is this an example of?

A

Feudalism

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5
Q

What contributed to the creation of cultural blending

A

Trade, religion and war

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6
Q

A. Renaissance B. age of discovery C._________

A

Scientific Revolution

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7
Q

A. Trade starts B. cities begin C. Banks D._______

A

Colonization

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8
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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9
Q

Holy Roman emperor controls what area and what religion?

A

Christianity , west Europe

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10
Q

Old world to new world = rice/coffee to corn/ potatoes-what is this an example of

A

Colombian exchange

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11
Q

What are the similarity between Hinduism and Buddhism?

A

They both believed in Karma

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12
Q

Why was the American Revolution successful?

A

Because the colonist knew the land, allies with France, warfare

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13
Q

What is Imperialism and what were the reasons for European Imperialism

A

Raw material

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14
Q

What was Martin Luther’s main beliefs

A

Salvation by faith alone, all equal under faith

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15
Q

What was Martin Luther king main arguments

A

Authority of he church, indulgences

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16
Q

Name the 1st European nation to established a trading post in Asia

A

Dutch/Netherlands

17
Q

How did the colonist act to the trade restrictions- navigation acts (taxes)

A

Rebellion

18
Q

Why is fort Sumter important to the US civil war

A

Caused the start of the civil war, confederate force fired

19
Q

What is colonial protectorate? Give example

A

Country that protects a colony USA -Israel

20
Q

Why did native Americans revolt against Spanish settlers

A

Because they were taking over, tired of being oppressed

21
Q

What is the Treaty of Tordesillas ? What was their attitudes forward non-European people

A

Treaty between Portugal and Spain where they agreed to divide the land in Europe

22
Q

What event had the greatest effect during the American Revolution of establishing human rights and a republic government

A

Enlightenment

23
Q

Name the 2 countries with the most trading posts in Africa.

A

Netherlands, France

24
Q

What is copernicus heliocentric theory.

A

Sun is the center of the universe

25
Q

What is issac newton known for?

A

Law of gravity

26
Q

What were the effects of Industrialization?

A

Rapid growth
Urbanization
Living conditions

27
Q

What was European colonialist competing for in Africa?

A

Natural resources

28
Q

What event (period of time) had the greatest effect during the American revolution of establishing human rights and a republic government.

A

Enlightenment

29
Q

Name the composer that signified polish nationalism

A

Chopin

30
Q

During the 19th century, what cultural movement reflected the ideals of emotion, imagination, and spirit individuality?

A

Romanticism

31
Q

During the industrial revolution, describe child labor conditions?

A

Long hours, low pay, dangerous, harsh disipline

32
Q

The uprising of 1848 resulted in what plan ending?

A

Metternich

33
Q

Latin America got their independence with the help of what group?

A

Creoles

34
Q

What was the main reason of the Crimean war

A

Russia wanted more land

35
Q

What type of industry involves women working in their homes producing clothes to sale at markets or directly to merchants.

A

Cottage industry

36
Q

Karl Marx viewed Europe’s social changes in the industrial revolution as what?

A

Class struggle

37
Q

Which government called for overthrowing existing government to create a classless society

A

Communism

38
Q

Who is credited for creating a utopian community

A

Robert Owens

39
Q

The unification of Italy and Germany both used what type of force to unify various territories

A

Military