Warm-up Bm Flashcards

1
Q

What are the crusades?

A

Series of holy wars in Jerusalem

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2
Q

What was the commercial revolution during Middle Ages?

A

Expansion of trade and business

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3
Q

What new institution sparked the growth of learning in Europe?

A

Universities

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4
Q

Kings-nobles- lords-barons-serfs/peasants is an example of?

A

Feudalism

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5
Q

What contributed to the creation of cultural blending?

A

Trade

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6
Q

Ripple effect: renaissance, age of discovery, ?

A

Scientific revolution

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7
Q

Ripple effect: trade, cities, banks, ?

A

Exploration

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8
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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9
Q

Holy Roman Empire controls what area under what religion?

A

Western Europe Christianity

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10
Q

Old world to new world equals rice/coffee to corn/potatoes?

A

Colombian exchange

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11
Q

What similarities between Hinduism and Buddhism?

A

Karma and rebirth

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12
Q

Why was the American revolution successful?

A

Geography

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13
Q

What is imperialism and what were the reasons for Europeans Impearialism?

A

One country taking over a weaker country or territory for raw materials and manufacture products

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14
Q

Martin Luther’s main beliefs?

A

All people with faith were equal

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15
Q

Martin Luther’s main argument.

A

Pope indulgences

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16
Q

First European country to establish a trading post in Asia

A

Netherlands

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17
Q

How did the colonist act to to the trade restrictions navigation acts taxes

A

American revolution

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18
Q

Why is fort Sumter important to the U.S. civil war

A

Confederates first fired there

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19
Q

What is colonial protectorate

A

United States occupation over Puerto Rico

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20
Q

Why did Native Americans revolt against Spanish settlers

A

Tired of being oppressed

21
Q

What is the treaty of Tordesillas

A

Signed by Portugal and France to evenly divide the new world

22
Q

What event had the greatest effect during the american revolution of establishing human rights and a republic gov’t

A

Enlightenment

23
Q

Name the countries with the most trading post in Africa

A

France and Netherlands

24
Q

What is heliocentric theory

A

Sun is the center of the universe

25
Q

What is Isaac newton known for

A

Gravity

26
Q

What were the effects of industrialization

A

Urbanization Poor living/working conditions new middle class

27
Q

What was European colonialist competing for in Africa

A

Natural resources or raw material

28
Q

What composer signified polish nationalism

A

Chopin

29
Q

What cultural movement reflected the ideals of emotion imagination and spirit individuality

A

Romanticism

30
Q

During industrial revolution describe child labor

A

Harsh very harsh leading to early death

31
Q

The uprising of 1848 resulted in what plan ending

A

Metternich plan

32
Q

Latin America got their help for independence with the help of what group

A

Creoles

33
Q

What was the main reason for the Crimean war

A

Russia wanted land on Black Sea to gain access to Mediterranean

34
Q

What industry involves women working at home producing clothes or anything to sell to merchants

A

Cottage industry

35
Q

Karl Marx viewed Europe’s social changes in the IR as what

A

Class struggle

36
Q

Which government called for overthrowing existing governments to create a classless society

A

Communism

37
Q

Who is credited with creating a utopian community

A

Robert Owens

38
Q

The unification of Italy and Germany both used what type of force to unify various territories

A

Military

39
Q

Cultural blending by suleyman the magnificent was done by people migrating because of

A

Religious trade and conquest

40
Q

Technology that employed a division of labor is

A

Henry fords assembly line

41
Q

American revolution influenced South America

A

Overthrow a colonial power

42
Q

Pictures

A

Steam engine

43
Q

The advanced technology made them superior to people who societies were not technologically advanced

A

Social Darwinism

44
Q

The defining moment of French Revolution

A

Reign of terror

45
Q

Increased demand for textile during the industrial revolution

A

Factor owners began to exploit labor force

46
Q

Congress of Vienna

A

Wanted to restore the monarchies

47
Q

Congress of Vienna affected other countries

A

Balance of powers

48
Q

A direct outcome of the congress of Vienna

A

Revolutions

49
Q

What was the first invention of the IR

A

Spinning Jennie