Warm Fronts Flashcards
What is a warm front?
- It is the trailing edge of a cold front
- Warm air cannot push cold air out of the way. It will only move forward as the cold air in front of it moves out of the way/forward itself.
- If a mass of warm air moves against a cold mass of air at all, it will simply rise up over the denser cold air
When looking at a weather map, where will the weather be happening in relation to the warm front that is drawn on the map?
The weather will be happening ahead of the red bubble line and will typically end at the line
What is different about how the warm air rises at a cold front vs a warm front?
At a cold front, the warm are is often forced to rise quickly and violently, causing intense weather
At a warm front, it rises very slowly over a shallow incline, producing minimal weather
If you were standing in the cold air mass, what clouds would you see that may indicate a warm front is coming?
Cirrus, followed by altostratus, followed by nimbostratus and stratus
Where does weather happen in relation to the warm front? What kind of weather does a warm front ten to bring?
The weather happens in the cold air side, well ahead of the front itself. Between 250-600NM!
Usually brings a long period of steady precip and cloud/fog/haze and generally shitty conditions
What does a warm front with a slope of 1:50 mean?
For every 1NM of heigh, I will travel 150 feet across the ground.
Its a way to figure out at what point you will encounter the weather at a warm or cold front given your current altitude.
How many feet in 1 NM?
6080
What are the indications of an approaching warm front?
- Temp is cool but rising
- Pressure is falling gradually
- Visibility poor (‘because lots of moisture’ was the great explanation for that)
- Clouds CI, CS, AS, NS, Stratus, sometimes fog. Can have CB and TCU in summer when warm air is unstable and moving fast
Wind is in the south-southeast, dew point is rising
What happens when a warm front is settled over us?
- Temp is rising steadily
- Pressure is leveling off
- Visibility is still poor but improving
- Clouds are stratus and NS type when there is precip
- Precip, if any, will be drizzle
Winds veering and dew point stays steady
What are the indications that a warm front has just passed?
- Temp slight rise
- Pressure slight rise followed by a fall
- Visibility Fair - haze
- Clouds clearing with scattered SC
- Precip, commonly none or light rain showers
Winds have changed to be front south-southwest and dew point rises then is steady
The winds ahead of and behind a warm front are ______ and ______
Before it passes, from the southeast
After it passes, from the southwest