War Key Terms⚙️ Flashcards

1
Q

War

A

Armed conflict between 2 or more sides.

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2
Q

Peace

A

Opposite of war

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3
Q

Justice

A

Making things fair/equal

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4
Q

Justfied

A

With good reason

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5
Q

Righteous anger

A

Violence caused by injustice

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6
Q

Just war theory

A

Conditions to be met if a war is to be justified

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7
Q

Jus ad bellum

A

Rules To start a war

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8
Q

Jus in bello

A

Rules during a war

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9
Q

Jus post bellum

A

Rules after a war

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10
Q

WOMD

A

Weapons capable of killing or harming lots of people

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11
Q

Nuclear deterrance

A

Having WOMD to prevent others from attacking you

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12
Q

Sanctity of life

A

Human life is sacred

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13
Q

Nuclear weapons

A

Cause immediate destruction

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14
Q

Biological warfare

A

Using living disease to cause harm or death

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15
Q

Chemical warfare

A

Using non-living toxins to cause harm or death

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16
Q

Radiological warfare

A

Use convention explosives to cause harm or death

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17
Q

Nuclear disarmement

A

When a government reduces or completely destroys their nuclear weapons

18
Q

Protest

A

Public demonstration of a disagreement

19
Q

Riot

A

A protest that turns to violence

20
Q

Civil disobediance

A

A person refusing to comply w a law, peaceful form of protest

21
Q

Boycott

A

Refusing to take part in something that is injust, peaceful form of protest

22
Q

Plenary indulgence

A

Pope forgiving those who have fought

23
Q

The crusades

A

A series of military campaigns in Medieval England

24
Q

Terrorism

A

Unlawful use of violence against to achieve a political aim

25
Q

Extremism

A

Having extreme views

26
Q

Radicalisation

A

Process in which someone becomes an extremist

27
Q

Jihad

A

Inner personal battle to put God firs

28
Q

London Underground Bombings

A

July 7th 2005

29
Q

Manchester Arena Bombings

A

22nd May 2017

30
Q

Maher Hathout

A

“They are not muslims to me”

31
Q

Catholic attitude towards terrorism

A

“Does not resolve the problems of humanity” Pope Francis.
Any acts of aggression must only be used to protect innocent lives
“To use God’s name to justify this path… is a grave sin” Pope Francis

32
Q

Church of England view on terrorism

A

Lethal force is last resort
Building communities to battle radicalisation

33
Q

Caritas- Catholic

A

Mission to support the poor and promote justice, provided food and shelter in places like Syria.

34
Q

Christian Aid

A

‘We believe in life before death”
Aim is to end poverty
Raise awareness

35
Q

“Love thy neighbour”

A

Matthew 7

36
Q

Pacifism

A

Belief that war and violence IS WRONG

37
Q

absolute pacifsm

A

War is absolutely never justified

38
Q

Conditional pacifism

A

Violence acceptable under certain circumstances

39
Q

Conscientious objector

A

Someone who refuses to fight because of their beliefs

40
Q

How can christians work for peace

A

Peaceful protesting
Going to church
Donating/volunteering at charities
Praying for victims of war