War Communism Flashcards

1
Q

War Communism:

A

May 1918 to March 1921

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2
Q

Trotsky on the War:

A

“Everything for the front”

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3
Q

By …, the Petrograd bread ration was :

A

50 grams a day

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4
Q

Decree on Food Procurement:

A

13 May 1918

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5
Q

Grain Requisitioning:

A

1918 to 1921

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6
Q

Grain harvests … and … produced less than … than was made in …

A

1920 and 1921 produced less than half of the grain generated in 1913

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7
Q

Land cultivation fell by … between …

A

40% between 1917-21

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8
Q

… million died of famine

A

5 million died of famine

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9
Q

Bourgeoisie food ration cards entitled them to … of what Industrial Workers received

A

1/4

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10
Q

Black Market provided between … and … of nutrition requirements to cities in the Winters of …

A

2/3 and 3/4 during the winters of 1920 and 1921

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11
Q

Decree of Nationalism:

A

28 June 1918, brought almost all industry under central control by 1920

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12
Q

Petrograd and Moscow populations had decreased by … between … and …

A

By half between 1918 and 1920

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13
Q

Trotsky on deserting the workforce:

A

“A deserter of labour is as comtemptible as a deserter of the battlefield”

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14
Q

Industrial output had slumped to … of its level in … by …

A

30% of its level in 1913 by 1920

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15
Q

… of prostitutes in Moscow … had been bourgeoisie in …

A

42% of prostitutes in Moscow 1920 had been bourgeoisie in 1917

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16
Q

Between … and …, grain production had fallen by …

A

1917 and 1921, grain production had fallen by 85%

17
Q

Peasant on famine:

A

“There are several cafeterias in our village [that] serve up young children”

18
Q

Pipes on Bolsheviks eliminating money:

A

“Instead of eliminating the market, War Communism split it into two.”

19
Q

History of the CCPSU:

A

“War Communism had been an attempt to take the fortress of the capitalist elements in town and countryside by assault, by a frontal attack. “