WAN Technology Flashcards
Does not perform data encryption and therefore, information is passed as clear text.
Authentication Header
Provides data integrity and authentication, and anti-reply service. It ensures that a packet that crosses the tunnel is the same packet that left the peer device and no changes have been made. It uses a keyed hash to accomplish this.
Authentication Header
Can provide data integrity and authentication, but its primary purpose is to encrypt data crossing the tunnel.
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
The authentication component does not include any Layer 3 information. Therefore, this component can work in conjunction with a network using NAT.
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
On Cisco devices, ESP supports encryption using Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), Data Encryption Standard (DES), or Triple DES (3DES).
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
Is used between Virtual Private Network (VPN) gateways such as routers, firewalls, and VPN concentrators.
Tunnel Mode
Is used between end-stations or between and end-station and a VPN gateway.
Transport Mode
What is the default value in seconds for the dialer idle-timeout seconds command?
120 Seconds
Which WAN protocol is used with synchronous and asynchronous connections and defines the frames type and interaction between two devices at the data link layer?
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC)
Which two frame relay encapsulations types are supported on Cisco routers?
Cisco and Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
Which protocol is responsible for negotiating and maintaining Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) connections?
Link Control Protocol (LCP)
Which encryption algorithm generates a set of keys which includes a public key and a private key?
Asymmetric Encryption
Which encryption algorithm generates a set of keys which includes a public key and a private key?
Asymmetric Encryption
Which option is used to allow the Frame Relay Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-terminating Equipment (DCE) to exchange status information about the Virtual Circuits and themselves?
Local Management Interface (LMI)
What is the default frequency of routers in a frame relay environment to send Inverse Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) messages on active Data Link Connection Identifiers (DLCIs)?
60 seconds
What is the asymmetric encryption algorithm?
RSA
Which Cisco Internetwork Operating System (IOS) command is used to view the sham-links configured for the provider edge in the VPN backbone?
show ip ospf sham-links
Which protocol defines the process of how the two Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) peers negotiate with network layer protoco0ls, such as IP and IPX?
Network Control Protocol (NCP)
Which authentication types can be used for Internet Key Exchange (IKE) peer authentication on Cisco devices?
RSA Signatures and digital certificates, Pre-shared keys, and RSA-encrypted nonces
What Cisco Internetwork Operating System (IOS) command would correctly configure a static map of the remote IP address 192.168.144.25 to the local DLCI 401, but not allow broadcasts and multicasts over the virtual circuits (VC)?
the frame-relay map ip 192.168.144.25 401 command.
Which protocol works with asynchronous and synchronous serial interfaces as well as High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI0 and Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) interfaces (BRI and PRI)?
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Which IOS Command is used to set the maximum amount of interface load before the dialer places another call?
the dialer load-threshold command
Which IOS Command is used to set the maximum amount of interface load before the dialer places another call?
the dialer load-threshold command
Which cable is used on a router’s wide area network (WAN) interface to connect to the serial ports?
Serial Cable
Which signatures rely on digital signatures for Internet Key Exchange (IKE) peer authentication?
RSA signatures
Which three Local Management Interface (LMI) types are supported on Cisco routers?
ANSI, Cisco, and Q933a
Which protocol option should be selected to encrypt and transmit data between peer routers with high confidentiality?
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) in tunnel mode
Which Dial on Demand Routing (DDR) command allows a sic minute delay before disconnecting a call?
the dialer idle-timeout 360 command
Which Dial on Demand Routing (DDR) command allows a sic minute delay before disconnecting a call?
the dialer idle-timeout 360 command
By default, how often does a Cisco router serial interface exchange Local Management Interface (LMI) keepalive packets?
every 10 seconds
Which IOS command is used to view the information specific to the interface hardware?
the show controllers serial command
Which protocol uses a one-way hash function based on the Message Digest 5 (MD5) hashing algorithm to has the password?
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Which protocol uses a one-way hash function based on the Message Digest 5 (MD5) hashing algorithm to has the password?
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Which IOS command is used to display the status of each configured connection, traffic statistics, and the number of Backward Explicit Congestion Notification (BECN) and Forward Explicit Congestion Notification (FECN) packets received by the router?
the show frame-relay pvc command
Which IOS command is used to view the network layer address and associated DLCI for each remote destination?
the show frame-relay map
Which IOS command is used to view the information on the LMI packets exchanged by the router and frame relay service provider?
the debug frame-relay lmi command
Which cable type is the copper-wire LAN cabling standard defined by the Telecommunications Information Association (TIA)?
Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)
Which IOS command is used to specify the frame relay encapsulation type?
the encapsulation frame-relay command
Which two Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cable categories support Gigabit Ethernet?
UTP Categories Cat 5 and Cat 6
What IOS command would correctly configure a static map of the remote IP address 192.168.144.25 to the local DLCI 401 and allow broadcasts and multicasts over the virtual circuits (VC)?
the frame-relay ip 192.168.144.25 401 broadcast
What protocol is used to dynamically create a PVC (permanent virtual circuit)?
Inverse ARP