WAIS-IV Flashcards

1
Q

Structure of WAIS-IV

A

A four index framework, which includes:
Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI)
Perceptual Reasoning Index (PRI)
Working Memory Index (WMI)
Processing Speed Index (PSI)

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2
Q

What is an Index made up of

A

Core subtests and Supplemental subtests

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3
Q

What are core subtests

A

Used when a composite score is desired

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4
Q

Supplemental subtests

A

Used to extend the range of the Index the subtest is in
Adds additional clinical info
Acts as a discrepancy analyses

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5
Q

VCI

A

Verbal Comprehension Index
Core tests include: similarities, vocabulary, and information.
Supplemental subtests include: comprehension

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6
Q

PRI

A

Perceptual Reasoning Index
Core subtests: block design, matrix reasoning, and visual puzzles.
Supplemental subtests: figure weights (16-99), and picture completion.

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7
Q

Assessment done at West Niagara versus School system

A

West Niagara Psychology Center completes Psychological assessment.
School systems typically conduct psycho educational assessment

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8
Q

Psychological assessment versus psycho-educational assessment

A

Psychological is all encompassing and broader, looking into personality, intelligence, motor skills, memory, etc.
Psychosducational assessment only evaluates the learning piece.

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9
Q

Psychological assessment process

A

History intake
Standardized measures
Self & observe reports
Write report
Present report

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10
Q

WMI

A

Working Memory Index
Core Subtests: Digit Span (DS), Arithmetic (AR)
Supplemental Subtests: Letter-Number Sequence (16-99; LN)

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11
Q

PSI

A

Processing Speed Tests
Core Subtests: Symbol Search, Coding
Supplemental: Cancellation (16-99; CA)

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12
Q

When core subtests are administered

A

composite scores are desired

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13
Q

If a subtest score is invalid…

A

a supplemental subtest may must be completed from each of the four index frameworks

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14
Q

FSIQ =

A

VCI + PRI + WMI + PSI

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15
Q

General Ability Index

A

GAI is an optional composite score, derived from the sum of VCI and PRI.
Provides a LESS sensitive score than the FSIQ

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16
Q

FSIQ

A

Considered the most valid measure of overall cognitive ability

17
Q

WAIS-IV & Neuropsychological deficits

A

Examinees with neuropsychological deficits may perform poorly on WMI & PSI.
If this occurs, this will mask actual differences between the FSIQ and other possible cognitive functions.

18
Q

Similarities Subtest Procedure

A

Core subtest for VCI
Examinee presented two words which represent common objects/concepts and note their similarities.

18
Q

Similarities Subtest measures

A

Verbal concept formation and reasoning

18
Q

Similarities involve

A

Crystallized Intelligence, abstract reasoning, auditory Comprehension, memory associative & categorical reasoning, distinction between essential & non-essential features, and verbal expression.

18
Q

Vocabulary Subtest procedure

A

Core subtest for VCI
For Picture Items: examinee names the object presented visually
For verbal items: examinee defined words visually and orally.
Made up of 30 items: 3 pictures and 27 verbal.

19
Q

Vocabulary subtest measures

A

Examinee’s knowledge & verbal concept formation.
Also measures crystallized intelligence, fund of knowledge, learning ability, LTM, degree of language development

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20
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