W3 - Power & Post-hoc Flashcards
A significant Levene’s test doesn’t affect F score as long as
Levene’s F is less than 4
Examine normal distribution by
Checking plot
What do we check before analysing with ANOVA?
Homogeneity of variance, normal distribution, independence of observations
How do we check independence of observations?
We investigate the research design
Power is an estimate of
Correctly rejecting the null hypothesis
Estimating how many participants are required before a test is called
‘a priori’ power analysis
We use Tukey’s test and REGWQ when
Equal variances are assumed (sample size and homogeneity of variance)
Why is REGWQ superior to Tukey’s test?
Both have type I error adjustment built in but REGWQ holds superior control over power
When equal variances are not assumed, we use
Games-Howell
What does it mean if Levene’s test is significant?
Homogeneity of variance is violated
Which tests can be used to estimate power?
Cohen’s d and f
Estimating power reflects
The non-centrality parameter