W3

Question 1

refers to the way of perceiving and understanding self and the world

Answer 1

Knowing

Question 2

refers to knowing that is expressed in a form that can be shared and communicated to others.

Answer 2

Knowledge

Question 3

Focuses on matters of obligation or what
oath to be done, and goes beyond simply
following the ethical codes of the discipline.

Answer 3

Ethical Knowing (Moral)

Question 4

Helps one develop our moral code;
our sense of knowing what is right and wrong.

Answer 4

Ethical Knowing (Morals)

Question 5

Ethical Dilemma

Answer 5

Ethical Knowing (Morals)

Question 6

Pertains to patient privacy

Answer 6

Ethical Knowing (Morals)

Question 7

Promotes wholeness and integrity in the
personal encounter achieves engagement
rather than detachment, and denies the
manipulative and impersonal approach

Answer 7

Personal Knowing

Question 8

the therapeutic use of self

Answer 8

Personal Knowing

Question 9

The knowledge we have of ourselves and
what we have seen and experienced.

Answer 9

Personal Knowing

Question 10

This type of knowledge comes to us through the process of observation, reflection, and self-actualization

Answer 10

Personal Knowing

Question 11

Ranges from factual, observable
phenomena (e.g., anatomy, physiology,
chemistry) to theoretical analysis.

Answer 11

Empirical Knowing (science)

Question 12

Evidence-based practice (EBP)

Answer 12

Empirical Knowing (Science)

Question 13

research and objective facts. This
knowledge is systematically organized
into general laws and theories. One of
the ways we employ this knowledge is through the use of evidence-based practice (EBP).

Answer 13

Empirical Knowing (Science)

Question 14

Perceiving the nature of a clinical
situation and interpreting this information

Answer 14

Aesthetic Knowing (Art)

Question 15

To respond with skilled action

Answer 15

Aesthetic Knowing (Art)

Question 16

It uses intuition and empathy

Answer 16

Aesthetic Knowing (Art)

Question 17

Transformative acts

Answer 17

Aesthetic Knowing (Art)

Question 18

The person has no background
experience of the situation in which he or she is involved.

Answer 18

Novice

Question 19

There is difficulty discerning between relevant and irrelevant aspects of the situation.

Answer 19

Novice

Question 20

These inexperienced
function at the level of instruction from school. They are unable to make the leap from the classroom lecture to individual patients. Often, they apply rules learned in school to all patients and are unable to discern individual patient needs.

Answer 20

Novice

Question 21

These are usually new graduates, or those who return to the workplace after a long absence and are
re-educated in refresher programs.

Answer 21

Novice

Question 22

develops when the person can demonstrate marginally acceptable performance having coped with enough real situations to note, or to have pointed out by mentor, the recurring meaningful components of the situation.

Answer 22

Advanced Beginner

Question 23

Still requires mentor or experienced to assist with defining situations, to set priorities, and to integrate practical knowledge.

Answer 23

Advanced Beginner

Question 24

After two to three years in the same
area of healthcare

Answer 24

Competent

Question 25

most pivotal in clinical learning because the learner must begin to recognize patterns and determine which elements of the situation warrant attention and which can be ignored

Answer 25

Competent

Question 26

devises new rules and reasoning procedures for a plan while applying learned rules for action on the basis of the relevant facts of that situation.

Answer 26

Competent

Question 27

After three to five years: at this level
demonstrate a new ability to see changing relevance in a situation including the recognition and the implementation of skilled responses to the situation as is it evolves.

Answer 27

Profecient

Question 28

no longer relies on an
analytic principle (rule, guideline, maxim) to connect her or his understanding of the situation to an appropriate action.

Answer 28

Expert

Question 29

operates from a deep understanding of the total situation.

Answer 29

Expert