W2 Flashcards
(33 cards)
A revolutionary general and a founder and honorary president of the first directorate of the Nacionalista Party
Santiago Alvarez
• Also known as Kidlat ng Apoy because of his inflamed bravery and dedication as commander of Cavite’s famous battles
Santiago Alvarez
• A prominent 20th-century Filipino historian
• He and his contemporary Renato Constantino were among the first Filipino historians renowned for promoting a distinctly nationalist point of view of Filipino history.
TEODORO AGONCILLO
KKK
: Kataas- taasang Kagalang-galangang
Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan
KKK : Kataas- taasang Kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan
• 72 Azcarraga St. (Claro M. Recto Avenue, Tondo)
• July 7, 1892
• secret society organized by:
- Teodoro Plato
- Deodato Arellano
- Ladislao Diwa
- Valentin Diaz; and
- Andres Bonifacio as the Supremo
_______________
OUTFIT:
• Black hood, with a triangle of white ribbons Inside of which were the letters Z. LI. B.
PASSWORD:
_______________
MONTHLY DUES:
• One__________ (old money), or
__________centimos, or
___________cuartos
KATIPON (Associate)
Anak ng Bayan
real fuerte
12.5
20
______________
• Green hood, with a triangie of white ines Al the tree angles were the leters Z. LI. B
Suspended from the neck was a green ribbon with___________, with letter K in the ancient Tagalog scrigt inserbed in the middle.
PASSWORD:
_______________
MONTHLY DUES:
___________centavos
May be promotod to Bayani upon becoming an__________
KAWAL (Soldier)
medal
Gom-Bur-ZA
Twerty
offcer
______________
OUTFIT
Red mask, with white triangle, inside of which was the following 2 ________________with green borders
PASSWORD:
•____________
MONTHLY DUES:
•_______ real fuertes (old money).
or_____ centimos,
or_____ cuartos
BAYANI (Hero/Patriot)
Red sash
Rizal
Two
25
40
• Constitution by Emilio Jacinto
Kartilya ng Katipunan
SAMPUNG UTOS NG MGA ANAK NG BAYAN
ni Andres Bonifacio
Women in KKK
• special roles:
- securing important___________
of the organization; and - ensuring that it is______________ from one barangay to other barangay.
3._________ Guardia Civil during meeting of Katipuneros.
documents
delivered
lure
Women in KKK
- Gregoria Montoya
- Gregoria de Jesus
- Trinidad Tecson
- Teresa Magbanua
- Agueda Kahabagan
- Melchora Aquino
Magdalo faction: led by
Emilio Aguinaldo
Magdiwang: led by
Andres Bonifacio
KKK Government System
Kataastaasan
Bayan
Balangay
Discovery of the KKK
________________had an argument with Teodoro Patiño.
Teodor Patiño revealed the secret organization to her sister
____________who told the_______________ and the news was learned by_____________ eventually by the Spanish authorities.
Apolonio Dela Cruz
Honoria
Mother Superior
Fr. Mariano Gil
An Example of Primary Source.
EXCERPT FROM THE SANTIAGO ALVAREZ ACCOUNT
This is referring to the events that transpired during the Tejeros Convention
“Katipunan and the Revolution: Memoirs of a General”
• “K” in the middle of the sun in the Katipunan flag used in the Revolution stood for
Kalayaan (Freedom).
was united in its respect for universal brotherhood and equality of men.
Katipunan
Instead of replying,______________ ignored the Supremo’s remarks and, perhaps because of fear, he slid away and got lost in the crowd.
Mr. Tirona
____________wanted the elections to be finished before it got too dark.
Mr. Baldomero Aquinaldo
•_______________ spoke again to say that since the Supremo Bonifacio had second highest number votes for the presidency, he should be proclaimed vice-president of the Philippine Republic
Mr. Severino de las Alas
Disorder ensued as the convention____________ tried to disarm the Supremo, who was intent on shooting Mr. Tirona. The people began to disperse, and the Supremo adjourned the meeting.
secretary
(Date)
, eyewitnesses who had spied in the proceedings revealed that, indeed, a meeting had taken place at the Tanza parish house and that Supremo’s decisions regarding the election at the friar estate house were not respected. These revelations surtaced despite denials trom many sectors.
27 March 1897