W14: Life of a rehab physio Flashcards

1
Q

What are the key roles of an Occupational Therapist in patient care?

A

Modify ADLs (Activities of Daily Living), train in upper limb function, self-care tasks (e.g., showering, grooming), perform home assessments. OT usually does not address walking-related tasks.

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2
Q

What is the role of a Nursing Unit Manager in patient care?

A

Coordinates all aspects of patient care, oversees nursing staff, and ensures care plans are implemented.

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3
Q

What tasks does a nurse perform for a patient?

A

Provides daily care, administers medications, assists with daily needs (e.g., toileting), and monitors overall patient well-being.

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4
Q

How does a Speech Pathologist assist patients in the rehabilitation process?

A

Assesses and supports communication (e.g., communication boards, expressive/receptive dysphasia), conducts swallowing assessments to prevent aspiration, and recommends appropriate diets and fluid consistencies.

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5
Q

What role does a Dietician play in a patient’s rehabilitation?

A

Assesses the patient’s nutritional intake, ensures proper diet and nutrition, provides supplements if needed, and monitors nutritional status to support recovery and energy levels for therapy.

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6
Q

What is the role of a Rehabilitation Consultant in a patient’s care plan?

A

Reviews and agrees or disagrees with the treatment plan, coordinates rehabilitation efforts in collaboration with the Nursing Unit Manager.

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7
Q

What are the responsibilities of a Social Worker in the rehabilitation setting?

A

Assesses the patient’s social and financial support, organizes services (e.g., Meals on Wheels), assists with discharge planning, arranges for power of attorney or guardianship if necessary, and provides minor counseling.

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8
Q

When is a patient suitable for transfer to rehabilitation?

A

Criteria include medical ability to participate, appropriate assessment by professionals, clear rehabilitation goals, discharge plans, patient consent and participation, alignment with service delivery, and specialised needs being met.

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9
Q

What are the key points on the NSW Agency for Clinical Innovation checklist for rehabilitation eligibility?

A

Includes medical readiness, assessment of rehabilitation needs, achievable goals, discharge planning, consent, service alignment, special needs, and follow-up management.

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10
Q

Priority 1 patient
- Response time
- Rx frequency
- Descriptor

A
  • Response time: intervention within 4hrs
  • 2-3 times a day
  • Immediate and significant concerns of deterioration eg respiratory distress, falls, etc
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11
Q

Priority 2 patient
- Response time
- Rx frequency
- Descriptor

A
  • Response time: Intervention within 8hrs
  • 1-2 times a day
  • Unmotivated (educate patient on benefits of exercise), highly motivated (high rehab potential), risk of decline or risk of falls and patients that are doing really well and havee the benefit of 2x/day exercise
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12
Q

Priority 3 patient
- Response time
- Rx frequency
- Descriptor

A
  • Response time: Intervention within 1-2 days
  • 1 time a day
  • Highly motivated/able to exercise independently (can set them up for semi-supervised), severely cognitively impaired, patient fatigues quickly, must fit rehab around patients schedule eg cancer - chemo in the morning
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13
Q

Priority 4 patient
- Response time
- Rx frequency
- Descriptor

A
  • Response time: intervention within 1 wk
  • Frequency: 1-2 times a week
  • Patients that need physio but are independently functioning (delayed service won’t impact outcome).
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14
Q

Priority 5?

A

Not for intervention

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15
Q

What is the eligibility criteria for the COMPACKS program?

A

Patient needs low-level community support after discharge (D/C).
Includes assistance with personal care, domestic help, transport, and social support.
The patient does not have access to other community services (DVA, CHSP).
The patient makes a small contribution to the package.
The patient must be deemed likely to be readmitted to the hospital without COMPACKS.

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16
Q

How long does a COMPACKS package usually last?

A

6wks

17
Q

Does the COMPACKS program include therapy services?

A

No, COMPACKS does not include therapy or clinical support.

18
Q

Who is eligible for the Commonwealth Home Support Programme (CHSP)?

A

The CHSP is for older people and requires an ACAT assessment to determine eligibility.

19
Q

What services are provided under the Commonwealth Home Support Programme (CHSP)?

A

Services include housework, personal care, meals, transport, shopping, allied health, social support, and planned respite.

20
Q

Can a person choose their providers under the CHSP?

A

Yes, the person can choose their providers.

21
Q

Who qualifies for a Home Care Package?

A

Older people with complex care needs or younger people with disabilities, dementia, or other care needs that aren’t met by other services.

22
Q

What are the four levels of Home Care Packages and their funding amounts?

A

Level 1: Basic care needs ($8,750)
Level 2: Low level care needs ($15,250)
Level 3: Intermediate care needs ($33,500)
Level 4: High level care needs ($50,750)

23
Q

What services can be included in a Home Care Package?

A

Services can include household tasks, personal care, clinical care (nursing, allied health), equipment, minor home modifications, and more.

24
Q

What is the NDIS and who is eligible?

A

The NDIS provides funding for supports and services for individuals aged 7-65 with permanent impairments or conditions that substantially limit their ability to participate in activities or perform tasks. Applicants must be Australian citizens or permanent residents.

25
Q

What is the role of a NDIS case manager?

A

The NDIS case manager develops the individual’s plan and decides the funding amount. The person receiving support directs the funding toward services they choose.

26
Q

What types of supports are funded by the NDIS?

A

NDIS funds include daily personal activities, transport, therapeutic supports (e.g., physiotherapy, occupational therapy), household tasks, mobility equipment, home modifications, and workplace assistance.

27
Q

What is the purpose of Transition Care?

A

Transition Care provides short-term specialized care and support to help individuals regain functional independence after a hospital stay, either in an aged care home or at home with services.

28
Q

Who is eligible for Transition Care?

A

Transition Care is available for older people (65+ years, 50+ for indigenous, or 50+ with low income or risk of homelessness).

29
Q

How long can a person receive Transition Care and what is the service frequency?

A

Transition Care can be received for up to 12 weeks with 3 services per week.

30
Q

How is eligibility for Transition Care assessed?

A

Eligibility for Transition Care is assessed by an ACAT (Aged Care Assessment Team) assessor.

31
Q

What is the maximum cost for Transition Care at home and in a residential setting?

A

The maximum cost is $10.54/day at home and $51.21/day in a residential setting.