W12/L3 Flashcards

1
Q

What 3 things affect the absorption of an xray?

A

Thickness of tissue
Density
Atomic number of the tissue (the the 4th power)

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2
Q

What do we use to enhance contrast in the GIT?

A

Barium meal/barium enema

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3
Q

What does ERCP stand for?

A

Endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography

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4
Q

What is used to enhance contrast in an ERCP?

A

Iodine dye

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5
Q

What do we use to enhance contrast in the vessels?

A

Iodine

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6
Q

In a CT, absorption is measures in:

A

Hounsfield units

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7
Q

Why does an US need gel on the skin surface?

A

It needs to exclude air from between the skin & the transducer, as air bounces the echos back

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