W1 - Introduction To Genomics Flashcards

1
Q

What is genomics?

A

Study of the entire DNA sequence that contains the complete set of genes for an organism.
- Nuclear genome = vast bulk and a little of mitochondrial DNA

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2
Q

What is genetics?

A

Study of how traits are passed down the generations and the role of genes that are in process.

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3
Q

What is the total RNA content produced called?

A

Transcriptome 

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4
Q

What is the total protein content produced called?

A

Proteome 

Different patterns of carbohydrates added post-translationally.

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5
Q

What does ‘omics ’ mean?

A

Broader 

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6
Q

What is Moore’s law?

A

It is an observation and projection of a historical trend.

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7
Q

Why has genomic‘s changed radically since 2007?

A
  • RNA and proteins are now also considered
    -2kbp versus 37mbp = 18500 fold increase in sequencing
  • CRISPR
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