VTP 9 Deck 1 Flashcards
Scholasticism
system of thought that uses logic and reason to support Christian belief
Common Law
system of law that is based on court decisions that have become accepted legal principles
Capetians
people who built an effective bureaucracy
Exchequer
Treasury
Vernacular
everyday language of ordinary people
Vernacular
everyday language of ordinary people
Schism
permanent division in a church
Crusade
holy war
Pope Innocent 3
Sent a diplomatic mission to the Mongols in Central Asia. This brought the Europeans new knowledge about the world
Isabella
Spanish ruler who defeated the Muslim stronghold of Grenada, completing the Reconquista
Joan of Arc
a 17-year old French peasant woman who led French troops to several victories against the English. She was later taken captive and burned at the stake as a witch
Thomas Aquinas
Wrote “Summa Theologica,” which examined Christian teachings in the light of reason. Brought together the Christian faith and classical Greek philosophy
William the Conqueror
King of England in 1066. Had a complete census taken in 1086, which resulted in a book called the “Domesday Book,” which listen every castle, field, and pigpen in England.
Black Death
A bubonic plague that spread through Europe and killed 1 in 3 people.
Magna Carta
An English document that established that everyone has to obey the law, even the king. Guarantees everyone the right to justice and the right to a fair trial.