Vs5 American Revolution Flashcards

0
Q

Patrick Henry inspired patriots from other colonies when he spoke out against

A

Taxation without representation by saying give me liberty or give me death

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1
Q

The Declaration of Independence was written by————-in the year

A

Thomas Jefferson

1776

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2
Q

The———- believed that it had the right to tax the colonist and it began to pass new tax laws

A

Parliament

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3
Q

The Declaration of Independence written by Thomas Jefferson in 1776 declared that the authority to govern belongs to the people rather than the king. It also stated that all people were

A

Created equal and have rights it the life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

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4
Q

Who was Patrick Henry and what did he do

A

He inspired patriots for other colonies. He spoke out against taxation without representation. Give me liberty or give me death

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5
Q

In 1774 representatives from all 13 colonies met in Philadelphia Pennsylvania. This important meeting was known as

A

Continental congress

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6
Q

Virginia led the colonies in speaking out against these unfair action. The—–of——-declare that virginia a simile was the only lawmaking body with the authority to tax virginia men they also stated that colonial court would decide when laws have been broken not courts in England

A

House of burgesses

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7
Q

The king Also threaten to punish colonist in the English court if they did not

A

Pay the taxes

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8
Q

What made the colonist very angry

A

They had no say in the making of English laws

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9
Q

Where did the first shots of the war ring out at and what year

A

Concord Massachusetts in April 1775

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10
Q

Who was James armies tear Lafayette and what did he do

A

He was a slave from Virginia
He served in the continental army
He was given his freedom after the war

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11
Q

What was the Townsend act and what year

A

Tax on paint tea and glass 1767

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12
Q

What was the first continental congress and in what year and what did they do

A

A meeting of leading citizens from each colony except Georgia
They wrote a letter to king George to try to make him listen but it did not work
Sept 1774

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13
Q

What was the quartering act and what year

A

Colonist must house and feed the British soldiers in their homes if there were not enough Garrick’s

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14
Q

What was the boston tea party and what year and how did they dress

A

Protest on tea tax

Dressed as Indians and threw 342 cases of tea in the boston harbor in 1773

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15
Q

How did James armistead Lafayette become free

A

He fought for the continental army and was given freedom

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16
Q

One year later as the fighting continued in concord Massachusetts the ———— ___________ ————–met to declare that the colonies were free and independent states

A

Second continental congress

17
Q

Who was Thomas Jefferson and what did he do

A

He provided political leadership
He expressed the reasons for colonial independence from England
He wrote theta Declaration of Independence

18
Q

Who did not listen to the colonist regarding the laws and taxes

A

King George 3 and English lawmakers

19
Q

The colonies believe that their ———– ———-should govern their colonies

A

Local assembly

20
Q

What was the second continental congress and in what year and what did they ask George Washington to do

A

They voted to form an army in may 1775 and they ask George Washington to lead the army

21
Q

Who was George Washington and what did he provide

A

He was commander of the continental army

He provided military leadership

22
Q

The problems between———–and the———–continued to grow and the leaders of Virginia began to fear for the safety of their citizens. They asked the other colonies to choose and then meet and talk about the growing threat. In what year did the represents eps from all 13 colonies meet in Philadelphia Pennsylvania

A

England and the colonies

1774

23
Q

Thomas Jefferson provided political leadership by expressing the reasons for colonial independence from great Britan in the

A

Declaration of Independence

24
Q

Jack Jouett rode on horseback through the woods of virginia to

A

Charlottesville to warn Thomas Jefferson then governor of Virginia that the British were coming to arrest him and the members of the general assembly

25
Q

One year after the war of concord Massachusetts the second continental congress met to declare that the colonies were free and independent states. The results of this meeting was a document called the

A

Declaration of Independence

26
Q

In 1774 representatives from all 13 colonies met in Philadelphia Pennsylvania. This important meeting was known as the

A

Continental congress

27
Q

What was the first land battle of the American revolution fought in Virginia

A

The battle of great bridge

28
Q

The colonist has no ——in the ————-to share the views, wants or needs

A

Representives in the parliament

29
Q

What was the stamp act and what year was it

A

A tax on anything made of paper. Such as books, newspapers, and playing cards in the year 1765

30
Q

The king threaten to punish colonists in the English court if they did not

A

Pay the taxes

31
Q

Another tax forced colonist to pay tax when they bought things like
This tax was called the ————act

A

Paint paper glass or tea from England

Townsend act

32
Q

When was the revenue act

And what was it

A

1764

Tax on sugar to help pay for the French and Indian war

33
Q

The American victory at Yorktown resulted in the surrender of the

A

British army which led to the end of the war

34
Q

A tax is

A

Money that citizens are required to pay their government

35
Q

What was a the boston massacre and in what year was it

A

First of many violent protest of unfair taxes in 1770

36
Q

Reason why the colonies went to war

A

The colonist and the British parliament disagreed over how the colonies should be governed

37
Q

England became Great Britain in the early

A

1700s

38
Q

What contributions did whites, enslaved African Americans, free African Americans, and American Indians make during the American revolution

A

Virginia patriots served in the continental army and fought for independenc, leading to the British surrender at Yorktown
Some Virginians were neutral and did not take sides while other Virginians remained loyal to Great Britain
Woman took on more responsibility to support the war effort
Some enslaved African Americans fought for independence in the American revolution
Many American Indians fought alongside both the Virginia patriots and the British

39
Q

The battle of great bridge was the first land battle fought in Virginia during the American revolution. The American victory forced the British colonial governor to flee from the city of

A

Norfolk

40
Q

The last major battle of the revolutionary war was fought at———-
Virginia

A

Yorktown