Vowels Flashcards
/i/ as in beat /bit/
High front tense unrounded
Ex. Fleet tree key Cepheus median
/I/ as in bit /bIt/
High mid front lax unrounded
Ex inch link lift rich
/e/ as in bait /bet/
Mid front tense unrounded
Ex. Able, ache, rain
/ɛ/ as in bet /bɛt/
Low mid front lax unrounded
Ex.said,quest,friend
/æ/ as in bat /bæt/
Low front lax unrounded
Ex. Drat,Axel , catch
/ɝ/ as in heard /hɝrd/
Mid central tense rounded
Ex bird turban forward
/ɚ/ as in mother /mʌðɚ/
Mid central lax unrounded
Ex color, surprise, brother
/ʌ/ as in mother /mʌðɚ/
Low mid back central lax unrounded
Ex upper pumpkin
/ə/ as in about /əbait/
Mid central lax unrounded
Ex.upon, enough, about,
Symbol name:schwa
/u/ as in boot /but/
High back tense rounded
Ex boot tool food
/ʊ/ as in book /bʊk/
High mid back lax rounded
Ex. Shook, book, stood,
/o/ as in boat /bot/
Mid back tense rounded
Ex. Brooch , toe, ode,
/ɔ/ as in caught /kɔt/ (type of dialect, Southern California does not use ɔ, cauuuhfeee vs cooooffe)
Low mid back tense unrounded
Ex. Caught
/a/ as in cot /Kat/(type of dialect, Southern California does uses /a/, cauuuhfeee vs cooooffe)
Low back tense unrounded
Ex. Cot
Diphthongs
Vowels in which the tongue, jaw and/or lips move during their articulation