Voting Methods (Part 2) Flashcards
What are the criteria for comparing voting methods?
1) Pragmatic concerns
2) Behavioral considerations
3) Information required from the voters
4) Axiomatic characterization results and voting paradoxes
What is Condorcet’s Paradox?
There may not be a condorcet winner due to a majority cycle
What does it mean for a method to be Condorcet consistent?
When a voting method elects a condorcet winner if there is a condorcet winner
Are many methods condorcet consistent?
No, many are not
What methods are condorcet consistent?
1) Plurality rule is not condorcet consistent
2) Borda Count is not
3) No scoring rule is condorcet consistent
4) Copeland’s Rule IS CONDORCET CONSISTENT
What is Copeland’s Rule?
1) Each voter submits a ranking of the candidates
2) The copeland winner is the candidate that maximizes the win-loss record
What is the downside of methods that are always condorcet consistent?
Makes it susceptible to the failure of monotonicity