Voting/Elections Flashcards

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1
Q

Direct primary

A

Citizens nominate candidates

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2
Q

Recall

A

Petition by citizens to remove official before term is over

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3
Q

Referedum

A

Citizens vote directly on proposed laws (propositions)

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4
Q

Initiative

A

Voters petition to propose issues

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5
Q

Reasons for low voter turnout

A

Large electorate, political parties fail to mobilize, mistrust of gov, lack of political efficacy, registration, apathy

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6
Q

More likely to vote if

A

Higher edu, older, women, married, strong party affiliation, white-collar jobs, higher income, white, religious, union member, disputed state

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7
Q

Blanket primary elections

A

Vote for different parties in different offices

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8
Q

Runoff election

A

No majority, top two standoff

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9
Q

Maintaining elections

A

Majority still majority

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10
Q

Deviating election

A

Minority win support of majority members; no long term effect

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11
Q

Critical election

A

Sharp changes in party loyalty (1860, 1896, 1932)

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12
Q

Realigning election

A

Minority wins

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13
Q

Dealigning election

A

Party loyalty less important

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14
Q

Federal Elections Campaign Act

A

Restrict funds spent on ads, disclosure rules

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15
Q

Buckley v. Valeo

A

One can spend own money on campaign

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16
Q

BCRA (McCain-Feingold Act)

A

Attempt to reduce soft $, lead to 527 groups