Voluntary Transfers Flashcards
Right to Dispose
The “right to dispose” imbues property owners with the power to give away property they own, to sell that property, to give it away, to alienate it.
Jones (1968): When Congress passed laws pursuant to the enforcement of the Civil Rights Act that prohibited refusal to sell on the basis of race.
Donative transfers?
gift, will, trust
residential contract vs. commercial sales contract?
Residential, involves lawyers, form-heavy
Commercial, complex, lawyers involved, non-standards agreements
Statute of Frauds
For the sale of land there must be written documentation.
you cannot sell property w/o writing?
false
In everyday marketable transactions is marketable title presumed?
If there are doubts and uncertainty about marketable defect the buyer is not required to pay or confirm the transaction
To back out of sales K due to marketable defect..?
It must be Reasonable.
Marketable title acts are the following three things
Marketable acts are (1) a limitation when a buyer can back out. what types of defects indeed rise to marketable defects (2) a state legislative act and (3) pro-transaction.
Specific performance
A court order to perform on the contract. Since parties usually just seek damages, this is only sought when the property is unique. eg, school systems
or special waterfront housing.
Centex Homes Corp. v. Boag holding
finding specific performance inappropriate when a guy backed out of a lease because there’s no reason why they need this specific person’s rental money.
Residential v. Commercial
Residential is contibgent on (1) inspection (2) financing. Is form based.
Commercial is more complex, individual oriented, sophisticated, and requires lawyers