volumenes respiratorios Flashcards

1
Q

capacidad pulmonar total

A

6000 ml

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2
Q

capacidad vital

A

4800 ml

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3
Q

capacidad residual funcional

A

2400 ml

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4
Q

capacidad funcional inspiratoria

A

3600 ml

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5
Q

volumen de reserva inspiratoria

A

3100

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6
Q

volumen corriente

A

500 ml

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7
Q

volumen de reserva espiratoria

A

1200

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8
Q

volumen residual

A

1200

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9
Q

patrón respiratorio normal o eupnea

A

12 a 20 respiraciones

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10
Q

taquipnea

A

20 respiraciones

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11
Q

bradipnea

A

menos de 12 respiraciones

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12
Q

hiperventilación

A

mayor a 20 respiraciones rápidas y profundas

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13
Q

apneusis

A

origen neurologico
esfuerzo respiratorio sostenido

bebés, borrachos

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14
Q

cheynne-stokes

A

neurologico
patrones alternos de respiraciones profundas separadas por breves períodos de apnea

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15
Q

kussmaul

A

rápido, profundo y con esfuerzo
común en la ceroacidosis diabética

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16
Q

atrapamiento aereo

A

dificultad durante la respiración
enfisema

17
Q

valores normales pH

A

7.35-7.45

18
Q

PaO2

A

80-100 mmHg

19
Q

PCO2

A

35-45 mmHg

20
Q

SatO2

A

95-100%

21
Q

HCO3

A

22-26 mEq/litro