Volume And Surface Area Of Shapes Flashcards
Volume of Prism
Area of Cross Section x Length
Volume of Triangular Prism
1/2 Base x Height x Length
Volume of Cylinder
π Radius^2 x Height
Surface Area of a Cylinder
2π x Radius^2 + 2π x Radius x Height
Volume of a Sphere
4/3 πr^3
Surface Area of a Sphere
4π r^2
Volume of a Hemi-Sphere
2/3π r^3
Surface Area of a Hemi-Sphere
2π r^2 + πr^2
or
3π r^2
Volume of a Square Based Pyramid
1/3 x Area of Base x Height
Volume of a Cone
1/3 Area of Base x Height (1/3π r^2h)
Surface Area of a Cone
πr^2 + π rl
l = slanting length/height of cone
Volume of a Frustum
1/3π R^2 H - 1/3π r^2 h
(R = Bottom Radius
H = What would be full height of Cone from Bottom of Frustum)
(r = Top Radius
h = What would be the height between top of Frustum and top of cone)
Diameter of a Circle (or a sector)
π x d
or
2 x π x r
(For sector, put the ‘angle of the sector/360’ at the start)
Area of a Circle (or a sector)
π x r^2
For sector, put the ‘angle of the sector/360’ at the start
The Formula to work out the area of any triangle
1/2 ab sin(c)