Vokabeln Flashcards

1
Q

おはよう

ohayoo

A

Guten Morgen

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2
Q

おはよう ございます

ohayoo gozaimasu

A

Guten Morgen (förmlich)

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3
Q

こんにちは

konnichiwa

A

Guten Tag

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4
Q

こんばんは

konbanwa

A

Guten Abend

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5
Q

さようなら

sayoonara

A

Auf Wiedersehen

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6
Q

おやすみ なさい

oyasumi nasai

A

Gute Nacht

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7
Q

ありがとう

arigatoo

A

Danke

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8
Q

ありがとう ございます

arigatoo gozaimasu

A

Danke (förmlich)

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9
Q

すみません

sumimasen

A

Entschuldigung

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10
Q

いいえ

iie

A

Nein

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11
Q

いって きます

itte kimasu

A

Bis später!; “Ich gehe weg und komme wieder”

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12
Q

いって らっしゃい

itte rasshai

A

Bis später!; Komm bald wieder!

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13
Q

ただいま

tadaima

A

Ich bin wieder da!

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14
Q

おかえり なさい

okaeri nasai

A

Willkommen zuhause!

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15
Q

いただきます

itadakimasu

A

Danke für die Mahlzeit. (vorher)

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16
Q

ごちそうさま でした

gochisoosama deshita.

A

Danke für die Mahlzeit. (danach)

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17
Q

はじめまして

hajimemashite

A

Freut mich dich kennenzulernen.

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18
Q

~です

desu

A

… ich bin; sein

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19
Q

よろしく おねがい します

yoroshiku onegai shimasu.

A

Schön, Sie kennenzulernen.

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20
Q

ゼロ, れい

zero, ree

A

0

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21
Q

いち

ichi

A

1

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22
Q

ni

A

2

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23
Q

さん

san

A

3

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24
Q

よん, し, よ

yon, shi, yo

A

4

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25
Q

go

A

5

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26
Q

ろく

roku

A

6

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27
Q

なな, しち

nana, shichi

A

7

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28
Q

はち

hachi

A

8

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29
Q

きゅう, く

kyuu, ku

A

9

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30
Q

じゅう

juu

A

10

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31
Q

じゅういち

juuichi

A

11

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32
Q

じゅうに

juuni

A

12

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33
Q

じゅうさん

juusan

A

13

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34
Q

じゅうよん, じゅうし

juuyon, juushi

A

14

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35
Q

じゅうご

juugo

A

15

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36
Q

じゅうろく

juuroku

A

16

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37
Q

じゅうなな, じゅしち

juunana, juushichi

A

17

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38
Q

じゅうはち

juuhachi

A

18

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39
Q

じゅうきゅう, じゅうく

juukyuu, juuku

A

19

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40
Q

にじゅう

nijuu

A

20

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41
Q

さんじゅう

sanjuu

A

30

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42
Q

よんじゅう

yonjuu

A

40

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43
Q

ごじゅう

gojuu

A

50

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44
Q

ろくじゅう

rokujuu

A

60

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45
Q

ななじゅう

nanajuu

A

70

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46
Q

はちじゅう

hachijuu

A

80

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47
Q

きゅうじゅう

kyuujuu

A

90

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48
Q

ひゃく

hyaku

A

100

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49
Q

だいがく

daigaku

A

Universität

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50
Q

がくせい

gakusee

A

Student; Schüler

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51
Q

だいがくせい

daigakusee

A

Uni-Student

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52
Q

りゅうがくせい

ryuugakusee

A

Auslandsstudent

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53
Q

せんせい

sensee

A

Lehrer

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54
Q

~ねんせい

…nensee

A

Student im …-ten Jahr

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55
Q

いちねんせい

ichinensee

A

Student im ersten Jahr

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56
Q

せんこう

senkoo

A

Hauptfach; Fachgebiet

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57
Q

わたし

watashi

A

ich

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58
Q

ともだち

tomodachi

A

Freund

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59
Q

~さん

…san

A

Herr, Frau …

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60
Q

~じん

…jin

A

…er; …erin; Mensch; Person

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61
Q

にほんじん

nihonjin

A

Japaner/in

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62
Q

いま

ima

A

jetzt

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63
Q

ごぜん

gozen

A

a.m.

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64
Q

ごご

gogo

A

p.m.

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65
Q

~じ

…ji

A

… Uhr

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66
Q

いちじ

ichi ji

A

1 Uhr

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67
Q

はん

han

A

halb

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68
Q

にじはん

ni ji han

A

halb drei

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69
Q

にほん

nihon

A

Japan

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70
Q

アメリカ

amerika

A

Amerika, USA

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71
Q

~ご

…go

A

… Sprache

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72
Q

にほんご

nihongo

A

Japanisch (Sprache)

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73
Q

~さい

…sai

A

… Jahre alt

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74
Q

でんわ

denwa

A

Telefon

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75
Q

ばんごう

bangoo

A

Nummer

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76
Q

なまえ

namae

A

Name; Vorname

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77
Q

なん / なに

nan / nani

A

was

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78
Q

あのう

anoo

A

nun …; also …; äh …

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79
Q

はい

hai

A

ja

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80
Q

そうです

soo desu

A

So ist es.

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81
Q

そうですか

soo desu ka

A

So ist das also?

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82
Q

ちゅうごく

chuugoku

A

China

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83
Q

いしゃ

isha

A

Arzt

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84
Q

かいしゃいん

kaishain

A

Angestellter

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85
Q

かんごし

kangoshi

A

Krankenschwester, -pfleger

86
Q

べんごし

bengoshi

87
Q

おかあさん

okaasan

88
Q

おとおさん

otoosan

89
Q

おねえさん

oneesan

A

ältere Schwester

90
Q

おにいさん

oniisan

A

älterer Bruder

91
Q

いもうと

imooto

A

jüngere Schwester

92
Q

おとうと

otooto

A

jüngerer Bruder

93
Q

しゅう

shuu

94
Q

とし

toshi

95
Q

きょう

kyoo

96
Q

あした

ashita

97
Q

きのう

kinoo

98
Q

びょう

byoo

99
Q

じかん

jikan

100
Q

ふん

fun

101
Q

とけい

tokee

102
Q

できる

dekiru

103
Q

つかう

tsukau

104
Q

する

suru

105
Q

いく

iku

106
Q

くる

kuru

107
Q

わらう

warau

108
Q

つくる

tsukuru

A

herstellen, anfertigen

109
Q

みる

miru

110
Q

ちいさい

chiisai

111
Q

よい

yoi

112
Q

きれい

kirei

113
Q

みにくい

minikui

114
Q

むずかしい

muzukashii

115
Q

かんたん

kantan

116
Q

わるい

warui

117
Q

ちかい

chikai

118
Q

とおい

tooi

119
Q

おげんきですか

ogenki desu ka

A

Wie geht es dir?

120
Q

おいしい

oishii

121
Q

げつようび

getsuyoobi

122
Q

かようび

kayoobi

123
Q

すいようび

suiyoobi

124
Q

もくようび

mokuyoobi

A

Donnerstag

125
Q

きんようび

kinyoobi

126
Q

どようび

doyoobi

127
Q

にちようび

nichiyoobi

128
Q

いちがつ

ichigatsu

129
Q

にがつ

nigatsu

130
Q

さんがつ

sangatsu

131
Q

しがつ

shigatsu

132
Q

ごがつ

gogatsu

133
Q

ろくがつ

rokugatsu

134
Q

しちがつ

shichigatsu

135
Q

はちがつ

hachigatsu

136
Q

くがつ

kugatsu

137
Q

じゅうがつ

juugatsu

138
Q

じゅういちがつ

juuichigatsu

139
Q

じゅうにがつ

juunigatsu

140
Q

ちゃ

cha

141
Q

ビール

biiru

142
Q

コーヒー

koohii

143
Q

みず

mizu

144
Q

ぎゅうにく

gyuuniku

A

Rindfleisch

145
Q

ぶたにく

butaniku

A

Schweinefleisch

146
Q

とりにく

toriniku

A

Hühnerfleisch

147
Q

ラムにく

ramuniku

A

Lammfleisch

148
Q

さかな

sakana

149
Q

けいさつかん

keisatsukan

150
Q

りょうりにん

ryoorinin

151
Q

エンジニア

enjinia

152
Q

マネージャー

maneejaa

153
Q

プログラマー

puroguramaa

A

Programmierer

154
Q

セールスマン

seerusuman

A

Verkäufer

155
Q

ごはん

gohan

156
Q

to

157
Q

これ

kore

A

das hier (Nähe des Sprechers)

von は gefolgt

158
Q

それ

sore

A

das da (Nähe des Zuhörers)

von は gefolgt

159
Q

あれ

are

A

das da drüben (weder Nähe des Sprechers oder Zuhörers)

von は gefolgt

160
Q

どれ

dore

A

welche/r/s

wird nicht direkt von Nomen gefolgt und bezieht sich auf eine Auswahl

161
Q

この

kono

A

das hier (Nähe des Sprechers)

von Nomen gefolgt

162
Q

その

sono

A

das da (Nähe des Zuhörers)

von Nomen gefolgt

163
Q

あの

ano

A

das da drüben (weder Nähe des Sprechers oder Zuhörers)

von Nomen gefolgt

164
Q

どの

dono

A

welche/r/s

vor einem Nomen

165
Q

ここ

koko

A

hier (Nähe des Sprechers)

166
Q

そこ

soko

A

dort (Nähe des Zuhörers)

167
Q

あそこ

asoko

A

da drüben (weder Nähe des Sprechers oder Zuhörers)

168
Q

どこ

doko

169
Q

だれ

dare

170
Q

とんかつ

tonkatsu

A

Schweineschnitzel

171
Q

にく

niku

172
Q

メニュー

menyuu

A

Speisekarte

173
Q

やさい

yasai

174
Q

かさ

kasa

A

Regenschirm

175
Q

かばん

kaban

176
Q

くつ

kutsu

177
Q

さいふ

saifu

A

Portemonnaie

178
Q

ジーンズ

jiinzu

179
Q

じてんしゃ

jitensha

180
Q

しんぶん

shinbun

181
Q

スマホ

sumaho

A

Smartphone

182
Q

Tシャツ

tiishatsu

183
Q

ノート

nooto

184
Q

ペン

pen

185
Q

ぼうし

booshi

A

Hut, Kappe

186
Q

ほん

hon

187
Q

ぎんこう

ginkoo

188
Q

コンビニ

konbini

A

Convenience-Shop; 24/7 Shop

189
Q

トイレ

toire

190
Q

としょかん

toshokan

A

Bibliothek

191
Q

ゆうびんきょく

yuubinkyoku

192
Q

えいご

eego

A

Englisch (Sprache)

193
Q

いくら

ikura

194
Q

~えん

…en

195
Q

たかい

takai

A

hoch, groß; teuer

196
Q

いらっしゃいませ

irasshaimase

A

Willkommen (in unserem Laden)

197
Q

(~を)おねがいします

(…o) onegaishimasu

A

…, bitte

198
Q

(~を)ください

(…o) kudasai

A

Bitte geben Sie mir; Ich hätte gerne

199
Q

じゃあ

jaa

200
Q

どおぞ

doozo

A

Bitte sehr

201
Q

どうも

doomo

202
Q

おなまえは?

o namae wa

A

Wie heißt du?

203
Q

ごしゅっしんは?

goshusshin wa?

A

Woher kommst du?

204
Q

おしごとは?

oshigoto wa?

A

Was ist dein Beruf?

205
Q

なんさいですか。

nansai desu ka

A

Wie alt bist du?

206
Q

だれの

dareno

207
Q

じゃないです

A

nicht sein

umgangssprachlich

208
Q

じゃありません

A

nicht sein

konservativ, gesprochen

209
Q

ではありません

A

nicht sein

konservativ, geschrieben

210
Q

〜ね

A

…stimmt‘s?

211
Q

〜よ

A

…ich sag‘s dir; etwas wirklich meinen