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Business English > Vokabelliste_Gallagher > Flashcards

Vokabelliste_Gallagher Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

X remains fundamentally sound.

A

X ist im Kern gesund.

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2
Q

a good command

A

gute Kenntnisse

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3
Q

a little(zaehlbar), few(nicht zaehlbar), a bit of

A

ein wenig

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4
Q

a lot more

A

noch eine Menge

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5
Q

a lot more, much more

A

wesentlich mehr

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6
Q

a pittance

A

ein Bruchteil

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7
Q

a shambles

A

schwer angeschlagen

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8
Q

a sharp fall in interest rate

A

starker Rueckgang

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9
Q

abbreviation

A

Abkuerzung

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10
Q

ability

A

Faehigkeit

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11
Q

according to

A

laut, zufolge, nach

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12
Q

accountancy rule

A

Bilanzierungsregel

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13
Q

accountant

A

Buchhalter

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14
Q

advertising drive

A

Werbekampagne

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15
Q

advice

A

Ratschlaege (kein Plural, wie information)

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16
Q

agents

A

Handlungstraeger, Handelnde

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17
Q

aide

A

Berater

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18
Q

ailing

A

marode, kraenkelnd, angeschlagen

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19
Q

ailing economy

A

angeschlagene Wirtschaft

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20
Q

air controller

A

Fluglotse

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21
Q

airline

A

Fluggesellschaft

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22
Q

alarming

A

bedenklich

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23
Q

an action in progress

A

ein im Ablauf inbegriffenes Geschehen

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24
Q

applicant

A

Bewerber

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25
Q

area of responsibility

A

Aufgabenbereich

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26
Q

as it happened

A

wie es der Zufall wollte

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27
Q

attainable

A

erreichbar

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28
Q

authorities

A

Behoerden

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29
Q

ban

A

Verbot

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30
Q

bank

A

Bank, Ufer

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31
Q

barley

A

Gerste

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32
Q

basic characteristics

A

Grundzuege

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33
Q

big company

A

Großunternehmen

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34
Q

bill

A

Rechnung

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35
Q

blunder

A

Fehler

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36
Q

borderline case

A

Grenzfall

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37
Q

branch office

A

Zweigniederlassung

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38
Q

building site

A

Baustelle

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39
Q

business administration

A

Bwl

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40
Q

central bank

A

Zentralbank

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41
Q

cereals

A

Getreide

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42
Q

certain, confident

A

ueberzeugt

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43
Q

Chancellor of the Exchequer

A

Finanzminister

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44
Q

collocation

A

feste Wortverbindung

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45
Q

column

A

Spalte

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46
Q

common noun

A

Gattungsbegriff

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47
Q

company

A

Unternehmen

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48
Q

competitive

A

wettbewerbs-

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49
Q

competitive forces

A

Wettbewerbskraefte

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50
Q

conference

A

Tagung

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51
Q

consequence

A

Auswirkung

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52
Q

considerable

A

betraechtlich

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53
Q

consumer

A

Konsument

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54
Q

cost

A

Preis

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55
Q

cost- effective

A

wirtschaftlich

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56
Q

countable

A

zaehlbar

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57
Q

crate

A

Kiste

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58
Q

customs officer

A

Zollbeamter, -beamtin

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59
Q

cut in prices

A

Preissenkung

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60
Q

CV

A

Lebenslauf

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61
Q

cyclical fluctuations

A

konjunkturelle Schwankungen

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62
Q

demand

A

Nachfrage

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63
Q

demand-management policies

A

Staatliche Nachfragesteuerung

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64
Q

demands

A

Anforderungen

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65
Q

despite

A

trotz

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66
Q

diametrically

A

diametral, genau entgegengesetzt

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67
Q

disagreeable

A

unangenehm

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68
Q

dishonest

A

unehrlich

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69
Q

disillusionment

A

Ernuechterung

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70
Q

disinflationary

A

inflationshemmend

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71
Q

downfall

A

Sturz

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72
Q

drastic

A

drastisch

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73
Q

drastic/radical measures

A

drastische Maßnahmen

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74
Q

duration

A

Dauer

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75
Q

economic stimulus package

A

Konjunkturpaket

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76
Q

economic system

A

Wirtschaftssystem

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77
Q

economies

A

Ersparnisse

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78
Q

economy

A

Konjunktur

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79
Q

economy

A

Wirtschaft

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80
Q

economy class

A

billigste Flugklasse, Touristenklasse

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81
Q

economy fare

A

das Billigste, Sparpreis

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82
Q

economy is in shambles

A

danieder liegen

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83
Q

economy pack

A

Sparpack

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84
Q

effect

A

Wirkung, Erfolg

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85
Q

electors

A

Waehler

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86
Q

emigrant

A

Auswanderer

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87
Q

employer

A

Arbeitgeber

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88
Q

endogenous

A

endogen

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89
Q

exam script

A

Klausurarbeit

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90
Q

expenditure

A

Ausgaben

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91
Q

expenses

A

Ausgaben

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92
Q

failure

A

Unfaehigkeit, Versagen

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93
Q

fair

A

schoen, blond (fair hair, fair weather)

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94
Q

fair hair

A

blonde Haare

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95
Q

false economy

A

am falschen Ende sparen

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96
Q

fare

A

Tarif, Fahrpreis

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97
Q

fare dodger

A

Schwarzfahrer

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98
Q

federal reserval bank

A

Zentralbank (amerik.)

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99
Q

Federal Reserve

A

Bundesbank USA

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100
Q

firm, company, enterprise

A

Unternehmen

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101
Q

fluently

A

fluessig

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102
Q

foggy

A

neblig

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103
Q

form

A

Formular

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104
Q

fuel

A

Brennstoff

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105
Q

full application pack

A

Bewerbungsunterlagen

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106
Q

fundamentally sound

A

im Kern gesund

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107
Q

gloomy

A

duester

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108
Q

gradually

A

nach und nach

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109
Q

grinding

A

zermuerbend

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110
Q

habitual

A

gewohnheitsmaeßig

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111
Q

handy

A

praktisch

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112
Q

hard

A

fleißig

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113
Q

harmful

A

schaedlich

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114
Q

He had the house built.

A

Er ließ das Haus bauen.

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115
Q

he has succeeded in …

A

es ihm gelungen …

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116
Q

he used to…

A

frueher

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117
Q

head of department

A

Abteilungsleiter

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118
Q

headword

A

Stichwort

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119
Q

hike

A

Anstieg (price hike)

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120
Q

homogeneous

A

homogen

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121
Q

I happened to meet him.

A

Ich habe ihn zufaellig getroffen.

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122
Q

idle

A

untaetig, mueßig, unbeschaeftigt

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123
Q

idle men

A

Arbeitslosigkeit

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124
Q

immigrant

A

Einwanderer

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125
Q

impeccable

A

tadellos (to speak impeccable English)

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126
Q

in a matter of seconds, minutes, hours, days

A

in wenigen Sekunden

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127
Q

in a similar position

A

in einer aehnlichen Funktion

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128
Q

in recent years

A

In den letzten Jahren

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129
Q

inability

A

Unfaehigkeit

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130
Q

inaccessible

A

unzugaenglich

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131
Q

income tax

A

Einkommensteuer

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132
Q

inconceivable

A

unvorstellbar

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133
Q

inflationary gap

A

Inflationsluecke

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134
Q

interchangeable

A

austauschbar

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135
Q

interest

A

Interesse

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136
Q

interest

A

Zinsen

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137
Q

internship

A

Praktikum(amerik.)

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138
Q

intransitive verb

A

intransitives Verb

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139
Q

invoice

A

Rechnung

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140
Q

irritation

A

Veraergerung

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141
Q

it’s a false economy to…

A

am falschen Ende sparen

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142
Q

it’s much of a muchness

A

es laeuft aufs Gleiche hinaus

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143
Q

job application

A

Stellenbewerbung

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144
Q

latent

A

latent

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145
Q

latest

A

neueste

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146
Q

lead

A

Blei

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147
Q

limited knowledge

A

mangelhafte Kenntnisse

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148
Q

loan

A

Kredit/Darlehen

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149
Q

low-interest policy

A

Niedrigzinspolitik

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150
Q

main component

A

Hauptbestandteil

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151
Q

maize

A

Mais

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152
Q

manufacturer

A

Hersteller

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153
Q

manufacturing industries

A

herstellendes Gewerbe

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154
Q

market economy

A

Marktwirtschaft

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155
Q

market share

A

Marktanteil

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156
Q

Maße und Gewichte

A

weights and measures

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157
Q

material shortage

A

Materialverknappung

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158
Q

measure

A

Maßnahme

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159
Q

meeting

A

Besprechung

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160
Q

millet

A

Hirse

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161
Q

misleading

A

irrefuehrend

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162
Q

money supply

A

Geldmenge

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163
Q

motorist

A

Autofahrer

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164
Q

natural gas

A

Erdgas

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165
Q

nuclear plant

A

Kernkraftwerk

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166
Q

nuclear waste

A

Atommuell

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167
Q

oats

A

Hafer

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168
Q

obsolete

A

veraltet

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169
Q

on account of

A

aufgrund von, wegen

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170
Q

on the contrary

A

im Gegenteil

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171
Q

outskirts

A

Stadtrand

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172
Q

over the past few years

A

In den letzten Jahren

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173
Q

over/in/during the last few years, in recent years

A

in den letzten Jahren

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174
Q

overall … situation

A

Gesamtsituation

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175
Q

paralysing

A

laehmend

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176
Q

parsing

A

Satzanalyse

177
Q

personal assistant

A

Chefsekretaerin

178
Q

personnel department

A

Personalabteilung

179
Q

pitfall

A

Fallgrube

180
Q

placement

A

Praktikum(brit.)

181
Q

plant

A

Pflanze, Produktionsanlage, Kraftwerk

182
Q

plume of smoke

A

Rauchwolke

183
Q

political instability

A

Politische Instabilitaet

184
Q

post

A

Arbeitsstelle

185
Q

Poverty is rife.

A

Die Armut ist weit verbreitet.

186
Q

precaution

A

Vorkehrung

187
Q

preferably

A

am liebsten

188
Q

previous value

A

frueherer Wert

189
Q

price hike

A

Preisanstieg

190
Q

print out

A

Ausdruck

191
Q

production

A

Produktion

192
Q

productivity

A

Produktivitaet

193
Q

profitability

A

Rentabilitaet

194
Q

prospects

A

Aussichten

195
Q

public funds

A

oeffentliche Gelder

196
Q

public holiday

A

gesetzlicher Feiertag

197
Q

purchasing department

A

Einkaufsabteilung

198
Q

quarter

A

Quartal

199
Q

questionable

A

fragwuerdig

200
Q

rash

A

Reihe, Kette von

201
Q

rash

A

vorschnell, unbesonnen, unueberlegt, Hautausschlag

202
Q

rash measures

A

Vorschnelle Maßnahmen

203
Q

recession

A

Konjunkturrueckgang, Rezession

204
Q

reform

A

Reformen

205
Q

relatively fast

A

relativ schnell

206
Q

remote

A

entfernt

207
Q

repercussion

A

Auswirkung

208
Q

research findings

A

Forschungsergebnisse

209
Q

rife

A

weit verbreitet

210
Q

riots

A

Ausschreitungen

211
Q

row

A

Streit/Auseinandersetzung/Reihe/rudern

212
Q

sales department

A

Verkaufsabteilung

213
Q

sales manager

A

Verkaufsleiter

214
Q

sharp fall

A

starker Rueckgang

215
Q

short of money

A

knapp bei Kasse

216
Q

since

A

da

217
Q

slippery

A

glatt

218
Q

slump

A

depression

219
Q

sound

A

gesund, solide, verlaesslich

220
Q

source of concern

A

Anlass zur Besorgnis

221
Q

sphere of influence

A

Einflussbereich

222
Q

spurt in demand

A

Nachfragestoß

223
Q

stimulus package

A

Konjunkturpaket

224
Q

strike

A

Streik

225
Q

subsidy

A

Subventionen

226
Q

substantial

A

erheblich

227
Q

successive

A

aufeinanderfolgend, sukzessive

228
Q

succinct

A

knapp formuliert

229
Q

superfluous

A

ueberfluessig

230
Q

supply and demand

A

Angebot und Nachfrage

231
Q

swine flu

A

Schweinegruppe

232
Q

tax revenue

A

Steuereinnahmen, Steueraufkommen

233
Q

tense sequences

A

Zeitfolgen

234
Q

the latest reforms

A

die neuesten Reformen

235
Q

the principle of end-weight

A

das Gesetz der wachsenden Glieder

236
Q

to account for sth.

A

etw. erklaeren

237
Q

to add jobs

A

Jobs/ Arbeitsplaetze schaffen

238
Q

to administer

A

verwalten

239
Q

to allow a credit

A

einen Kredit gewaehren

240
Q

to announce

A

ankuendigen

241
Q

to apply a lotion

A

auftragen

242
Q

to apply a strategy

A

eine Strategie anwenden

243
Q

to apply for

A

sich bewerben um

244
Q

to assert

A

sich durchsetzen

245
Q

to attain a goal

A

ein Ziel erreichen

246
Q

to attempt

A

versuchen

247
Q

to attend

A

besuchen, teilnehmen

248
Q

to ban

A

verbieten

249
Q

to be bound to get worse

A

zwangslaeufig verschlechtern

250
Q

to be devoted to

A

behandeln, widmen, darum gehen

251
Q

to be due to sth.

A

auf etwas zurueck zu fuehren sein

252
Q

to be evicted

A

hinausgeworfen werden

253
Q

to be familiar with sth.

A

etwas kennen, mit etwas vertraut sein, sich auskennen

254
Q

to be in bad/poor shape

A

in schlechter Verfassung sein

255
Q

to be in fairly good shape

A

in ziemlich gutem Zustand sein

256
Q

to be in shambles

A

danieder liegen

257
Q

to be in the doldrums

A

vor sich hin duemplen, in einer Flaute stecken

258
Q

to be mired

A

feststecken, stecken bleiben

259
Q

to be much obliged to so.

A

jem. sehr verbunden sein

260
Q

to be not enough

A

nicht ausreichen

261
Q

to be on an economy drive

A

auf dem Spartrip sein, eisern sparen

262
Q

to be prepared

A

bereit sein

263
Q

to be set in train

A

in Gang gesetzt werden

264
Q

to bear

A

gebaehren/ertragen

265
Q

to bear on

A

sich auf etwas beziehen

266
Q

to become increasingly hard to sell

A

sich immer schlechter absetzen lassen

267
Q

to bow

A

sich (ver)beugen/Bogen

268
Q

to break even

A

die Gewinnschwelle erreichen

269
Q

to bump sb off

A

kalt machen

270
Q

to call off sth

A

etwas absagen

271
Q

to cause sensation

A

Aufsehen erregen

272
Q

to cause so. to do sth.

A

jemanden veranlassen etwas zu tun

273
Q

to complain

A

beschweren

274
Q

to comprise

A

beinhalten, umfassen

275
Q

to consider

A

betrachten

276
Q

to contain

A

eindaemmen/in Grenzen halten

277
Q

to contain

A

enthalten

278
Q

to contain inflationary pressure

A

Inflationsdruck eindaemmen

279
Q

to continue investigations

A

Ermittlungen fortsetzen

280
Q

to continue to rise

A

weiter steigen

281
Q

to continue to slow down

A

weiter abwaerts gehen

282
Q

to continue to slow down

A

weiter runterfahren

283
Q

to continue working

A

weiter arbeiten

284
Q

to crank out

A

am laufenden Band produzieren

285
Q

to create jobs

A

Arbeitsplaetze schaffen

286
Q

to decrease

A

abnehmen

287
Q

to deduce sth from sth

A

etw aus etw herleiten

288
Q

to denote sth

A

etw bedeuten

289
Q

to derive

A

sich von etwas ableiten lassen

290
Q

to describe (as)

A

bezeichnen, beschreiben

291
Q

to designate

A

bezeichnen

292
Q

to deteriorate

A

sich verschlechtern

293
Q

to disambiguate

A

etw. eindeutig klarstellen/klaeren

294
Q

to display

A

etw. aushaengen/anzeigen

295
Q

to do an internship/placement

A

ein Praktikum absolvieren

296
Q

to do anything rash

A

etwas Unbesonnenes tun

297
Q

to do his best

A

sein Bestes tun

298
Q

to do one’s best/utmost

A

alles daran setzen, sein Moeglichstes tun

299
Q

to do up

A

herrichten, renovieren

300
Q

to do/make a translation

A

eine uebersetzung anfertigen

301
Q

to draw a comparison

A

einen Vergleich ziehen

302
Q

to draw up a list

A

eine Liste zusammenstellen

303
Q

to emerge from the doldrums

A

die Flaute ueberwinden

304
Q

to enable

A

jdn. In die Lage versetzen etw. zu tun, etw ermoeglichen

305
Q

to enclose

A

anfuegen, beifuegen

306
Q

to exceed

A

uebersteigen

307
Q

to experience

A

erfahren, heimgesucht werden

308
Q

to fail (to)

A

nicht …, scheitern, durchfallen

309
Q

to fashion

A

etw. gestalten

310
Q

to fill in

A

ausfuellen

311
Q

to find

A

finden

312
Q

to find it hard

A

schwer fallen

313
Q

to find it hard to do something

A

to have difficulties (in) doing something

314
Q

to forecast

A

vorhersagen

315
Q

to foreground sth

A

etw. hervorheben

316
Q

to foresee

A

vorhersehen

317
Q

to forward s.th.

A

zuschicken, weiterleiten

318
Q

to found

A

gruenden

319
Q

to fuel

A

anheizen

320
Q

to get in touch with sb.

A

sich mit jmd. in Verbindung setzen

321
Q

to get into financial trouble

A

in Schieflage geraten

322
Q

to get lost in transit

A

unterwegs verloren gehen

323
Q

to get out of control

A

außer Kontrolle geraten

324
Q

to get run over by a car

A

vom Auto ueberfahren werden

325
Q

to get sth back on track

A

wieder in Schwung /auf Kurs bringen

326
Q

to get stuck

A

stecken bleiben

327
Q

to give good advice

A

gute Ratschlaege geben

328
Q

to go bankrupt / bust

A

pleite gehen

329
Q

to go on holiday

A

Urlaub machen

330
Q

to go on strike

A

streiken

331
Q

to go up

A

sich verteuern

332
Q

to grasp

A

fassen, erfassen

333
Q

to happen to

A

zufaellig

334
Q

to harm

A

schaden

335
Q

to have a good knowledge of

A

(gute) Kenntnisse haben

336
Q

to have difficulty in sth.

A

Schwierigkeiten bei etwas haben

337
Q

to have negative connotation

A

negativ konnotiert sein

338
Q

to have to do without

A

verzichten muessen auf

339
Q

to impose sth

A

etw durchsetzen, auferlegen

340
Q

to increase

A

ansteigen

341
Q

to indicate

A

darauf hinweisen

342
Q

to insist on sth

A

auf etw. bestehen

343
Q

to interact

A

aufeinander einwirken, sich beeinflussen

344
Q

to intervene

A

eingreifen

345
Q

to keep the economy on course

A

die Wirtschaft auf Kurs halten

346
Q

to lead

A

fuehren

347
Q

to lead so. to do sth.

A

jemanden veranlassen etwas zu tun

348
Q

to lead to sth

A

zu etw. fuehren, etw. verursachen

349
Q

to lift

A

aufheben

350
Q

to like doing sth

A

gerne

351
Q

to lower interest rates

A

Zinsen senken

352
Q

to lower/reduce interest rates/prices

A

Zinsen/Preis senken

353
Q

to maintain

A

beibehalten

354
Q

to make an effort

A

sich anstrengen

355
Q

to make considerable economies

A

erhebliche Einsparungen machen

356
Q

to make so. to do sth.

A

jemanden veranlassen etwas zu tun

357
Q

to make substantial economies

A

erhebliche Einspraungen machen

358
Q

to manage to/ to succeed in

A

gelingen

359
Q

to may

A

womoeglich

360
Q

to negotiate

A

verhandeln

361
Q

to obey

A

befolgen

362
Q

to ought to

A

in der Lage sein etw. zu tun

363
Q

to parse

A

Syntaxanalyse

364
Q

to pass

A

bestehen

365
Q

to pass an exam

A

eine Pruefung bestehen

366
Q

to perform actions

A

Handlungen vollziehen

367
Q

to plunge

A

stuerzen

368
Q

to postpone

A

etw verschieben, vertagen

369
Q

to predict

A

vorhersagen

370
Q

to prefer to

A

lieber

371
Q

to provide information

A

Informationen zur Verfuegung stellen

372
Q

to pull out

A

herausziehen

373
Q

to purchase

A

einkaufen

374
Q

to pursue a policy

A

eine Politik betreiben

375
Q

to put in for

A

sich bewerben

376
Q

to put pressure on

A

unter Druck setzen, Druck ausueben

377
Q

to put sth back on track

A

etw. wieder ins Lot bringen

378
Q

to put up

A

anheben

379
Q

to put up/raise interest rates

A

Zinsen erhoehen

380
Q

to raise

A

erhoehen

381
Q

to reduce interest rates

A

Zinsen senken

382
Q

to refuse to do sth

A

sich weigern

383
Q

to refuse to help

A

sich weigern zu helfen, ablehnen

384
Q

to reject sth.

A

etwas ablehnen, zurueckweisen

385
Q

to relocate

A

umsiedeln

386
Q

to remain

A

bleiben, nach wie vor

387
Q

to renovate sth., to do up

A

renovieren

388
Q

to represent

A

repraesentieren, bedeuten

389
Q

to require, to need

A

benoetigen

390
Q

to revise

A

Stoff wiederholen

391
Q

to rise

A

steigen

392
Q

to rise sharply

A

stark ansteigen

393
Q

to run off

A

weglaufen

394
Q

to satisfy demands

A

Anforderungen erfuellen

395
Q

to seem to

A

anscheinend

396
Q

to shift the focus from x to y

A

den Akzent von x auf y verlagern

397
Q

to shiver

A

zittern

398
Q

to sign a contract

A

einen Vertrag unterzeichnen/unterschreiben

399
Q

to sit for an exam

A

eine Pruefung ablegen

400
Q

to spark

A

ausloesen (spark of strikes, demonstrations)

401
Q

to speak with a great economy of words

A

sehr knapp formulieren

402
Q

to spread

A

verbreiten, ausbreiten

403
Q

to spurt

A

ploetzlich steigen

404
Q

to step down

A

zuruecktreten (Posten aufgeben)

405
Q

to stimulate, to boost the economy

A

Wirtschaft stimulieren, ankurbeln

406
Q

to strengthen the economy

A

die Wirtschaft staerken

407
Q

to strike, struck, struck

A

streiken

408
Q

to subsidise

A

subventionieren

409
Q

to succeed

A

Nachfolge antreten

410
Q

to surf the net/internet

A

im Internet surfen

411
Q

to take an exam

A

eine Pruefung ablegen

412
Q

to take drastic measures

A

drastische Maßnahmen ergreifen

413
Q

to take in

A

nicht fassen koennen, reinlegen

414
Q

to take measures

A

Maßnahmen ergreifen

415
Q

to take the progressive

A

in Verlaufsform gebraucht werden

416
Q

to turn a company around

A

ein Unternehmen wieder in die Gewinnzone bringen

417
Q

to will have to

A

werden muessen

418
Q

to write with a great economy of words

A

knapp formulieren

419
Q

too much of a good thing

A

zu viel des Guten

420
Q

tough

A

zaeh

421
Q

trade

A

Handel

422
Q

transition

A

uebergang

423
Q

underlying

A

grundlegend

424
Q

upward pressure

A

Aufwaertsdruck

425
Q

used to

A

frueher

426
Q

vacation

A

Semesterferien

427
Q

vice versa

A

umgekehrt

428
Q

wage-price spiral

A

Lohn-Preis-Spirale

429
Q

waste

A

Abfaelle, vergeuden

430
Q

weight

A

Gewicht

431
Q

weights and measures

A

Maße und Gewichte

432
Q

wheat

A

Weizen

433
Q

wildcard

A

Platzhalter

434
Q

with the aid of

A

mit Hilfe von

435
Q

within

A

innerhalb

436
Q

working knowledge

A

solide Grundkenntnisse

437
Q

world economy

A

Weltwirtschaft

438
Q

worse and worse

A

immer schlechter

439
Q

yet

A

dennoch, trotzdem

Business English (1 decks)

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