Voet&enkel Flashcards

1
Q

Wagstaffe fragment

A

Avulsie fibula ATFL

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2
Q

Chaput

A

Avulsie tibia ATFL

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3
Q

Volkmann fragment

A

Avulsie tibie PTFL

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4
Q

Fracture dislocation fibula => posterior of incisura

A

Bosworth fracture dislocation

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4
Q

Classificatie Lisfranc fracturen

A

Myerson classificatie

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5
Q

Classificatie supramalleolaire deformiteiten

A

Takakura classificatie

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6
Q

Classificatie planovalgus

A

Myerson classificatie
1: Geen deformiteit
2 a: flexibele deformiteit, goede talonavicular coverage (<30%)
2 b: deformiteit, geen goede talonavicular coverage (>30%)
3: fixed deformiteit
4: laterale tilt talus
4 a: flexibel en geen artrose
4 b: gefixeerd met of zonder artrose

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7
Q

Dwyer osteotomy

A

lateral closing osteotomy calcaneus bij pes cavovarus

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8
Q

Marbella osteotomy

A

Z-vormige calcaneus osteotomie bij pes cavovarus

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9
Q

Ground reaction force

A

The reaction to the force that the body exerts on the ground

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10
Q

Abnormale gangpatronen

A

Trendelenburg gang: zwakte abductoren, tilting bekken.
Short limb gait: circumduction, hip hitching, high stepping, vaulting (plantar flexion ankle)
Antalgische gang: verkortte steunname op pijnlijke been.

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11
Q

Gait cycle

A

Initial contact
Loading response
Mid stance
Terminal stance
Pre swing of toe off

initial swing
Mid swing
Terminal swing

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12
Q

Ligamenten sinus tarsi

A

Interosseus talocalcaneaal ligament (posterieur)
Cervicaal ligament (anterieur)

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13
Q

Safe space voor posterieure enkel artroscoie

A

Mediaal van FHL

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14
Q

Therapie voor laterale enkel instabiliteit

A

Brostrom reconstructie
an anatomic shortening and reinsertion of the ATFL and CFL
reinforced with inferior extensor retinaculum and distal fibular periosteum (Gould modification)

Tendon transfer and tenodesis (Watson-Jones, Chrisman-Snook, Colville, Evans)
procedure
a nonanatomic reconstruction using a tendon transfer

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15
Q

Fractuur posterieur facet talus

A

Shepperd’s fractuur

16
Q

fractuur posterieur mediale processus talus

A

Cedell fractuur

17
Q

Talar body fracture classification

A

Sneppen classification

18
Q

Classificaties charcot voet

A

Eichenholtz: 3 stadia
Sanders en Frykberg
Brodsky: 3 locaties

19
Q

Classificatie ulcus

A

Wagner

20
Q

Hoeken calcaneum fracturen

A

Bohler 20-40 en Gisane <145

21
Q

Talar neck fractures

A

Hawkin classification
Marti Weber classification

22
Q

Baxter nerve

A

Eerste zijtak van N tibialis na tarsaal tunnel. Geklemd ondderrand calcaneum of tussen m quadratus en m adductor hallucis.
Hielpijn.

23
Q

Jogger foot

A

Geklemde eerste mediale tak van N plantaris medialis.
Stijve schoenen, loopschoenen, steunzolen.
Pijn mediale zijde voet.

24
Q

Hallux valgus hoeken

A

Hallux valgus hoek 15 - 20 - 40
Intermetatarsaal angle 9 - 11 - 16
DMAA normaal <6

25
Q

Heelkunde hallux rigidus

A

Moberg osteotomie en plantariserende chevron

26
Q

Charcot voet

A

(diabetische) neuropathische osteoarthropathie

Ook spina bifida, lepra, syrinx; CP

27
Q
A
27
Q
A