Vocaburário Flashcards

1
Q

Agressão

A

N/A:

  1. Aggression
  2. Assault

Agressão física: physical aggression
Agressão sexual: sexual assault
Auto-agressão: self-injury

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2
Q

Asilo

A

N/O: asylum / home / refuge

Asilo político: political asylum
Pedido de asilo: asylum application
Requerente de asilo: asylum seeker

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3
Q

Perseguição

A

N/A:
1.persecution
2. Chase
Vários filmes de ação incluem perseguição de carros espetaculares.
Several action movies include spectacular car chase.

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4
Q

Transexual

A

N/O: transgender

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5
Q

Compilado - compilar

A

N: compiled / consolidated

V. Compilar (algo)

  1. Compile sth,
  2. Assemble sth/ collate sth

Compilar estatísticas: V. compile statistics

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6
Q

Acatar algo:

A

VT. Conform to sth. / Obey sth / comply with sth.

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7
Q

Crescente

A

ADJ: growing / increasing

Tendência crescente: rising trend
Crescente procura: increasing demand
Número crescente: growing number

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8
Q

Fenômeno

A

N/O: phenomenon

A aurora boreal é um fenômeno maravilhoso.
The Northern Lights are an amazing phenomenon.

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9
Q

Aurora

A

N/A: dawn
Eu acordei às seis da manhã para assistir à aurora.
I woke up at six in the morning to watch the dawn.

Aurora boreal: aurora borealis 北极光

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10
Q

Dobro

A

N/O: double
A reforma acabou custando o dobro do orçamento.
The renovation ended up costing double the estimate.

Dobro: ADJ- twofold双重的/两倍的

Dobrar (algo):
Fold sth.
Eu dobrei a folha de papel conforme indicado.
I folded the sheet of paper as indicated.

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11
Q

Acompanhar

A

VT:
1. Accompany sb.
Meu amigo me acompanhou na minha viagem.

  1. monitor
  2. follow sb/sth

4.Guide sb.
O atendente acompanhou os turistas à loja do museu.
The attendant guided the tourists to the museum’s shop.

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12
Q

Preso

A
  1. ADJ: stuck / trapped
    Fiquei preso no aeroporto até repararem o avião.
    I was stuck at the airport until they repaired the plane.
  2. Presos
    N: prisoners
    Os manifestantes exigiram a libertação do presos.
    The protesters demanded the release of the prisoners.
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13
Q

Evidenciar

A

VT:
Highlight

Evince

Emphasize sth:
As notas excelentes da aluna evidenciam a inteligência dela.
The student’s excellent grades emphasize her intelligence.

Confirm sth/ demonstrate sth/ exhibit sth

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14
Q

Conceder

A

VT.
1.Grant
Meu gerente vai conceder uma extensão do meu contrato.
My manager is going to grant an extension of my contract.

  1. Give
    O governo concedeu assistência aos trabalhadores.
    The government gave the workers assistance.
  2. Provide sth

4.Award
A escola concedeu uma bolsa ao melhor aluno.
The school awarded a grant to the best student.

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15
Q

Travesti

A

N/O: transvestite 异装癖

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16
Q

Prostituir-se

A

VT: prostitute / Sell oneself / whore

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17
Q

Preconceituoso

A

ADJ: prejudiced / jaundiced

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18
Q

Nisso

A

ADV: therein / thereon

Por falar nisso: by the way
Por falar nisso: ADV. In this connection

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19
Q

Absorver

A

VT.
1.Absorb sth.
As plantas absorvem nutrientes do solo através das raízes.
Plants absorb nutrients from the soil through their roots.

Nós digerimos e absorvemos nutrientes no intestino.
We digest and absorb nutrients in the gut.

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20
Q

Gratuito

A

ADJ/O: Free

O software era gratuito para uso pessoal.
The software was free for personal use.

O frete foi gratuito porque eu comprei cinco produtos.
The shipment was free because I bought five products.

Entrada gratuita: free admission
De forma gratuita: for free

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21
Q

Assessoria

A

N/A: assistance / consulting / advising

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22
Q

Hostilidade

A

N/A: hostility / animosity

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23
Q

Piada

A

N/A: joke

Piada de mau gosto: bad joke
Fazer uma piada: joke

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24
Q

Xingamento

A

N/O: swearword 咒骂

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25
Expulso / Expulsa
ADJ: expelled / ejected / banned
26
Sobrar
VT. Remain Só sobrou um pedaço de bolo na caixa. Only one piece of cake remained in the box.
27
Estereótipo
N/O: stereotype
28
Agredir
VT. Pummel (击打) Agredir alguém: attack sb.
29
Decorrência
N/A: 1.outworking户外工作 2. Consequence 3. Result Em decorrência de: as a result of
30
Falência
N/A: bankruptcy / failure / collapse
31
Fígado
N/O: liver O fígado é um órgão suplementar da digestão. Óleo de fígado de bacalhau: cod liver oil Fígado do aves: poultry liver Fígado de galinha: chicken liver
32
Impunidade
N/A: impunity / unaccountability Com impunidade: with impunity
33
Impulsionar
VT. Boost / promote A empresa usou propagandas para impulsionar as vendas. The company used ads to promote sales.
34
Risadinha
N/A: giggle 傻笑/咯咯的笑
35
cínico
ADJ/O: cynical / cynic / smirking
36
Aterrorizado
ADJ: terrified / horrified
37
Divertir
V: entertain O comediante nos diverte com suas piadas. The comedian entertains us with his joke.
38
Rindo - rir
V. Laugh / smile / chuckle Morrer de rir: laugh one's head off
39
Acúmulo
N/O: 1. Accumulation 2. Build-up O dentista removeu o acúmulo de tártaro牙垢。 The dentist removed the tartar build-up. 3. Backlog 积压的工作 Devido à greve, há um acúmulo de trabalho.
40
Insuportável
ADJ: unbearable / intolerable Overwhelming O calor intenso do verão estava insuportável. The intense Sumer heat was overwhelming.
41
Diagnóstico
1. Diagnostic 2.diagnosis O rastreio é crucial para o diagnóstico precoce da doença. Screening is key for early diagnosis of the diseases.
42
Precoce
ADJ: 1. Precocious 2. Early O rastreio é crucial para o diagnóstico precoce da doença. As partes concordaram com o encerramento precoce do contrato. The parties agreed in the early termination of the contract.
43
Premiação
N/A: award / prize Cerimônia de premiação: award ceremony
44
Perícia
N/A: expertise / skill / know-how / survey Perícia médica: medical expertise Perícia oficial: official investigation
45
Amparo
N/O: support / shield / Amparar (algo/alguém): stand up for sb/sth Sustain sb/sth. Amparo legal: legal support Amparo emocional: emotional support
46
Avanço
N/O: advance / progress / breakthrough Enviar um homem ao espaço foi um avanço científico. Sending a man into space was a scientific breakthrough.
47
Arder
VI to burn; (pele, olhos) to sting • arder de febre to burn up with fever • arder de raiva to seethe (with rage)
48
Fogueira
N/A: bonfire 篝火
49
Judiação
N/A: ill-treatment虐待
50
Tamanho / Tamanha
ADJ: such a great N: size Em tamanho natural: life-size De que tamanho é? What size is it?
51
Fornalha
N/A: furnace / oven
52
Gado
N/O: livestock / cattle Gado leiteiro: dairy cattle
53
Alazão
N/O: sorrel 栗色/栗色马
54
Sertão
N. Wilderness / countryside
55
Légua
N: league
56
Solidão
N/A: solitude / isolation / loneliness Sentir solidão: feel loneliness
57
Chore - chorar
V: Cry / weep
58
Afora
PREP except for, apart from​ ■ ADV: rua afora down the street • pelo mundo afora: throughout the world • porta afora: out into the street
59
Até
``` PREP (PT: + a: lugar) up to, as far as; (tempo etc) until, till​ ■ ADV até mesmo: even • até agora up to now • até certo ponto to a certain extent • até em cima to the top • até já see you soon • até logo bye! • até onde as far as • até que until • até que enfim! at last! ```
60
Balanço
N/O: (movimento) swinging; (brinquedo) swing; (de navio) rolling; (de carro, avião) shaking; (COM: registro) balance (sheet); (: verificação) audit • fazer um balanço de (fig) to take stock of
61
Dourado
ADJ golden; (com camada de ouro) gilt, gilded​ | ■ M gilt; (cor) golden colour (BRIT) or color (US)
62
Decadente
ADJ: decadent / decaying / diminishing
63
Cultura cafeeira
N/A: café plantation
64
Plagio
N/O: planting / plantation
65
Rumo
Rumo a: 介词 towards Rumo: n/o course / direction
66
Estrada de ferro
Railway
67
Aristocracia
N/A: aristocracy
68
Barão
N/A: baron / Boss
69
Abastado
ADJ: wealthy
70
Provinciana
ADJ: provincial
71
Acanhado
ADJ: narrow / shy
72
Palacete
N/O: Small palace
73
Ceder
VT: to give up / handle over
74
Abalar
VT to shake; (fig: comover) to affect​ ■ VI to shake; abalar-se​ VR to be moved
75
Vinda
N/A: arrival / coming