Vocabulury Flashcards
Abase
Lower ; degrade : humiliate ; make humble ; make lose self respect.
Sentence : Muzammil abased Asad, in front of his friends.
Abash
Embarras
Sentence : Feeling abashment, she blushed furiously when she realized that she had mispronounced the guest name.
Abate
Subside or moderate.
Sentence: As the meditation took effect, the patient fever started to abate, bringing relief from their discomfort.
Abbreviate
Shorten
Sentence : The teacher asked the students to abbreviate the long scientific terms in their notes.
Abdicate
renounce, give up
Sentence : The king decided to abdicate his throne, relinquishing his power and responsibilities to successor.
Aberrant
Abnormal or deviant
Sentence: Her aberrant decision to leave her stable job, and travel the world surprised her friends and family.
Aberration
Deviation from the normal; mental disorder
Sentence: The sudden outburst was an aberration from his usual calm demeanor.
Abet
Assist usually in doing something wrong ; encourage
Sentence : The abet behaviour of Numan, with his brother is not good.
Abeyance
Suspended action
Sentence : The project was put in abeyance temporarily while waiting for additional funding to be secured.
Abhor
Detest ; hate
Sentence: she abhors cruelty to animals, and actively support organizations that work to protect them.
Abide
Dwell; abide by; comply with ; tolerate
Sentence : I can’t abide rude people
Abject
Wretched ; as low as possible ; lacking pride ; very humble ; showing lack of self respect, miserable, degraded
Example: After losing his job and home, he found himself in an abject state of despair, feeling utterly hopeless and powerless
Abjure
Renounce upon oath
Sentence : She promised to abjure sweets for a month to improve her health.
Ablution
Washing
Abnegation
Renunciation ; self sacrifice ; self abnegation
Example : Her a negation of desert showed her commitment to diet
Abode
Dwelling place ; home
Example: Their new abode, a cozy cottage by the lake.
Abolish
Cancel
Abominable
Detestable ; extreamly unpleasent
Example: The condition in the refugee camp were abominable, with inadequate shelter, sanitation and access to basic necessities.
Abominate
Loathe ; Hate
Example: He abominates the thought of rmung innocent creatures and and actively advocates for animal rights.
Aborignal
Being the first of its kind in the region ; primitive ; native ; indigenous
Abortive
Unsuccessful ; fruitless
Example : Their attempt to launch a new product was abortive, as technical issues caused the project to be canceled before completion.
Abrasive
Rubbing away; tending to grind down
Example : The abrasive surface of sand paper helped smooth out the rough edges of wood.
Abridge
Condense or shorten
Example : The teacher asked the students to abridge, the lengthy passage into concise summary for their presentation.
Abrogate
Aboliah
Obscission
Cutting off ; seperation
Example : After the storm, the tree obscission of it dead branches make it look tidier.
Abscond
Depart secretly and hide
Example : The thief decided to abscond with the stolen jewals before anyone could catch him
Absolute
Complete
Absolve
Pardon
The judge decided to absolve the defendent of all charges due to lack of evidence.
Abstain
Refrain
Abastemious
Sparing in eating and drinking; Temperate, moderate, restrained, sober
Antonyms : indulgent, gluttonous, self indulgent
Sentence: She maintained her abstemious, life style by avoiding excessive eating and drinking.
Abstinence
Restraint from pleasent things; esp eating or drinking; abstention : act of abstaining from vote.
Synonyms : self denial, temperance, teetolism
Antonyms : excess, gluttony, over consumption
Sentence: I abstained myself from social media, to not waste time.
Abstract
Theoratical, not concrete, nonrepresentational
Synonyms (noun) : summary, synopsis, digest, abridgement, outline
Synonyms (adjective) : Theoratical, intangible, philosophical, hypothetical
Antonyms (noun) : detail, comprehensive, exhaustive treatment
Antonyms (Adjective) : concrete, tangible, substantial
Sentence: (noun) I presented my abstract to my project supervisor.
Sentence : (adjective) Their are to fun in writing abstract essays.
Abstruse
Obscure ; profound; difficult to understand
Synonyms: obscure, complex, incomprehensible
Antonyms: clear, lucid, obvious, straightforward, intelligible
Sentence: crypto learning is very obstruse.
Abusive
Coarsely insulting; physically harmful
Antonyms: nurturing, benevolent, considerate
Sentence: Asad used, abusive language with his office.
Abut
Border upon, adjoin
Synonyms: adjoin, bound, conjoin, neighbouring
Antonyms: diverge, withdraw, isolate, remove
Sentence: The backyard of my house abuts, the forest,providing beautiful natural boundary.
Abysmal
Bottomless, extreamly bad
Synonyms: dreadful, wretched, atrocious, lousy, deplorable, appalling, miserable
Antonyms: excellent, wonderful, exceptional, satisfactory
Sentence: despite of hardworking, asad performance in exams were abysmal.
Abyss
Enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit
Synonyms: chasm, void, depth, fathomless depth, precipice
Antonyms: height, summit, peak, climax
Sentence : looking down at the dark ocean from shop, rail, the cruise passenger felt as though he was staring into abyss.
Academic
Related to school
Accede
Agree
Antonyms : reject
Example: After much negotiation, the board finally acceded to the demands of the workers for better work conditions.
Accelarate
Move faster
Accessible
Easy to approch
Accessory
Additional subject, useful but not esitiinal thing.
Example: My wife wore a stunning necklace as the perfect accessory for her elegant dress
Acclaim
Applaud, praise great with great approvel
Synomyns: plaudits, tribute, adulation, applause, kudos, recognition.
Antonyms: criticism, blame, rebuke, scorn, denuniation, censure, disapprovel
Sentence: my HOD acclaimed, our FYDP project.
Accilmate
Adjust to climate or enivornment; adapt
Synonyms : habitute, acclimatize, assimilate, accustom, adjust, blend in
Anotynms: discord, nonconform, uadopt
Sentence: when asad moved to dubai, he took some time to acclimate in it.
Acclivity
Sharp upslope of Hill, declivity
Synonyms: incline, grade, gradient, ascent
Antonyms: declivity, descent, downhell, fall, slope downward
Example : Asad struggled to pedal up of cycle due to steep acclivity of mountain.
Acclode
Strong praise and approvel, award of merit
Synonyms: honor, award, tribute, recognition, laurels, plaudit
Antonyms: disagree, censure, denunciation, reproach
Example : by getting top position on css, and getting allocation in PAS group is highest acclode of my career.
Accomodate
Oblige to help someone
Accomplice
Partner in crime
Synonyms: collaborator, conspirator, abettor,
Antonyms: innocent, bystander, uninvolved party, victim, observer, nonparticipent
Example: Jawad accomplice numan in stealing pen.
Accord
Agreement
Accost
Approach and speak first to the person.
Synonyms: confront, solicit, intercept
Antonyms: avoid, shun, neglect, elude
Sentence: I feel uncomfortable, when a stranger accost me and ask questions.
Accoutre
Equip
Synonyms: furnish, clothe, supply
Antonyms: disrobe, denude, unattire
Example: I accoutred myself, with necessory thing, before going out on world tour.
Accretion
Growth or increase in size by gradual addition ; increase by natural growth
Synonyms: accumulation, augmentation, aggregation, agglomeration.
Antonyms: erosion, dissipation, attrition, reduction, diminution
Example : bl slowly accreting money, I have lots of money in year end.
Accrue
Come to one as gain, accumulate over time, come about by addition
Synonyms: accumulate, buildup, gather, pile up
Antonyms: diminish, exhaust, decrease, shrink
Example : each day, more and more leaves accrue on the ground in autumn.
Acerbity
Bitterness of speech and temper
Synoyms: sharpness, acrimony, cynicism, vitriol, rancor, astringency
Antonyms: sweetness, kindness, affability
Sentence: Asad is so acerbic, but we respect him.
Acetic
Vinegary
Antonyms: sweet, mild, mellow, alkaline, non acidic, delicate, gentle
Acidulous
Slightly sour, sharp, caustic
Synonyms: vinegary, tangy, pungent, tart
Antonyms : sweet, bland, soft, subdued
Example: Despite her generally pleasent damenour, she occasionally surprised people with her acidulous wit.
Acknowlege
Recognize; admit
Acme
Peak, pinnacle, highest point
Synonyms: summit, pinnacle, zenith, crest
Antonyms: nadir, bottom, depts, trough, base
Acne
Skin diseases
Acoustics
Science of sound, quality that makes room easy or hard to hear in
Antonyms: hush, stillness, serenity, silence
Example: Geo News designed concert hall with acoustics to ensure optimal sound quality for performances
Acquiesce
Assent; agree passively; comply without protest
Synonyms: consent, yield, concede, assent, comply
Antonyms: resist, oppose, defy, contest,
Example: Despite my reservations, I decided to acquiesce asad evening party.
Acquittal
Legal judgment or verdict to declare someone not guilty of a crime.
Synonyms: exoneration, absolution, vindication, discharge, liberation
Antonyms: conviction, condemnation, culpability, adjudication, conviction, indictment
Example: MN take a relief sigh, upon hearing the jury’s acquittal.
Acrid
Bitter or sharp, bitterly pungent
The acrid smoke from burning tires
Acrimony
Bitterness, hostility or sharpness in speech, behaviour or attitude
Synonyms: rancor, resentment, enmity, animosity, strife, discord, spite
Antonyms: harmony, friendliness, reconciliation, peace, cordiality, amicability
Acrophobia
Fear of height
Acturial
Calculating
Synonyms: analytical, risk assessment, probability based
Antonyms: arbitrary, intuitive
Example: insurance companies relies on actuarial analysis to determine premium rates and access potential risks
Actuary
Someone who advises insurance companies.
He is actuary of this company.
Actute
Motivite, activite, cause to act
Papa acute me, on doing css
Acuity
Sharpness of (mind or senses of sight or hearing)
Synonyms: keenness, insight, discrimination, acumen, perspicacity
Antonyms: dullness, vagueness, fuzziness, obscurity, bluntness
Numan mental acuity allowed him to score high marks
Acumen
Mental keenness, sharpness of judgement