vocabulary words civil war Flashcards

1
Q

Free Soilers

A

Northerners who opposed slavery in the territories

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2
Q

Skirmish

A

A minor battle in War

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3
Q

Annexed

A

Join or attach

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4
Q

Manifest Destiny

A

obvious or underniable fate

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5
Q

Lone Star Republic

A

The Republic of Texas

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6
Q

Antebellum

A

A term meaning “before war”

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7
Q

North Star

A

Newspaper created by Frederick Douglass that showed the truth behind slavery

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8
Q

American Spirit

A

The American Spirit kept the country together and that spirit personified by Andrew Jackson

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9
Q

Sectionalism

A

A strong loyalty to a particular region of the country

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10
Q

Yankee

A

nickname for people from the north

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11
Q

Spoil System

A

Andrew Jackson began to give jobs to people who were in his democratic part

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12
Q

Trail of tears

A

Forced Indians off their land and moved the population west

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13
Q

New Outlook

A

Revolutionary ideas changing the view in New England

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14
Q

Abolitionist

A

A person who wanted to eliminate slavery

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15
Q

Fertile lands

A

Land or soil that is fertile to support the growth of a large number of plants (cotton)

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16
Q

The Alamo

A

mission in San Antonio, Texas that was used as a fort during the Texas revolution

17
Q

Fugitive Slave law

A

under the law, runaway slaves were not entitled to a trial by jury

18
Q

Militia

A

An army of citizens used during emergencies

19
Q

Confederacy

A

the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861

20
Q

Compromise of 1850

A

package of five separate bills passed by the United States Congress in September 1850 that defused a political confrontation between slave and free states on the status of territories acquired in the Mexican–American War

21
Q

Slavery

A

Condition of being owned by, and forced to work for someone else

22
Q

Missouri Compromise

A

A series of agreements passed by Congress to maintain balance of power between slave and free slave states

23
Q

secede

A

to leave or withdraw

24
Q

Casualties

A

people that are wounded or killed

25
Q

Civil war

A

War between the North and the South