Vocabulary Words Flashcards

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1
Q

Energy Pyramid

A

A model that shows the available amount of energy in each trophic layer in an ecosystem

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2
Q

Food pyramid

A

A graphic representation of predatory relationships in the food chain in which various various forms of life are shown on different levels?

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3
Q

Decomposer

A

An organism that decomposes organic material.

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4
Q

Food chain

A

A series of organisms where they are dependent on the next source as food.

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5
Q

Coniferous

A

Evergreen trees and shrubs having needle shape or scale like leaves.

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6
Q

Consumer

A

A thing that eats or uses something

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7
Q

Biome

A

A large natural occurring community of flora and fauna occupying a major habitat

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8
Q

Deciduous

A

A tree or shrub shedding its leaves annually

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9
Q

Ecology

A

The branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and their physical surroundings.

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10
Q

Cycle

A

The series of an event that are regularly repeated in the same order

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11
Q

Nitrogen cycle

A

The series of processes by which nitrogen and its compounds are inter converted in the environment and in living organisms including nitrogen fixation and decomposition.

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12
Q

Biotic factors

A

The things living in an ecosystems

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13
Q

Water cycle

A

The process in which water circulates between the ocean and other factors involving evaporation and precipitation

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14
Q

Abiotic factors

A

A non living condition or thing that effects an ecosystem and the organisms in it

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15
Q

Producer

A

A person or thing that makes, grows and supplies goods

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16
Q

Carbon cycle

A

The process in which carbon compounds are interconverted in the environment

17
Q

Predator

A

An animal that naturally preys on others

18
Q

Prey

A

An animal that is hunted and killed for food

19
Q

Succession

A

A number of people or things sharing characteristics and following one after another

20
Q

Food web

A

A model that shows many different feeding relationships among living things

21
Q

Food web

A

A model that shows many different feeding relationships among living things