vocabulary WiC p.193 Flashcards

1
Q

inequality

A

Ungleichheit

unfair situation in society, people have more opportunities than others

unevenness, difference, disparity, diversity

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2
Q

to make sth. worse

A

etw. verschlechtern, etw. verschlimmern

to make a situation even more unpleasant or difficult

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3
Q

think tank

A

Expertenkommission

a group of people who think of new ideas on a certain subject

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4
Q

centralisation

A

Zentralisierung

concentrate on a certain area

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5
Q

to prioritise

A

etw. vorrangig behandeln

decide which task is most important/urgent andthen dealing with it first

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6
Q

need

A

Bedürfnis

to have to have sth., to want something very much

must have

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7
Q

austeritiy

A

Sparpolitik

government spends as little mony as possible bc bad economic condition

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8
Q

life expectancy

A

Lebenserwartung

the length of time that a living thing /a human being, is likely to live

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9
Q

unemployment rate

A

Arbeitslosenrate

number or percentage of people in a country or area who do not have jobs

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10
Q

poverty level

A

Armutsniveau

poverty line

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11
Q

productivity

A

Produktivität

the rate at which a person, company or country does useful work

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12
Q

on average

A

im Durchschnitt

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13
Q

election manifesto

A

Wahlprogramm

set of policies a party stands for & what it will enact if voted

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14
Q

to pledge sth.

A

etw. versprechen

to promise

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15
Q

to level up opportunities

A

Chancen angleichen

adjust/align chances

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16
Q

to tackle sth

A

etw. angehen

to approach/to face sth

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17
Q

to carry out a survey

A

eine Umfrage durchführen

to ask people a series of questions to find out detailed information

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18
Q

well-being

A

Wohlbefinden

welfare
the state of being comfortable, healthy, happy

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19
Q

disposable income

A

verfügbares Einkommen

available money (received through work,etc)

20
Q

wage

A

Lohn

salary

21
Q

(local) council

A

(Gemeinde)Rat

a body of people elected to manage affairs of city, county, districts

22
Q

to run a service

A

eine Dienstleistung anbieten

provide services for other people

23
Q

research and development

A

Forschung und Entwicklung

24
Q

to face a tough challenge

A

vor einer schwierigen Herausforderung stehen

25
steel
Stahl
26
shipbuilding
Schiffbau
27
to contribute to sth.
zu etw. beitragen | help/ to be partly responsible for sth
28
strength
Stärke | power, toughness
29
Industrial Revolution
Industrielle Revolution
30
decline
Rückgang | decrease, drop
31
vulnerable
verwundbar
32
rate
Rate
33
child poverty
Kinderarmut
34
deprivation
Existenznot
35
to lag behind sth./sb.
hinter etw./jmdn. zurückbleiben | dwadle failure to maintain a speed set by others
36
connectivity
Konnektivität
37
substantial
beträchtlich; umfangreich | significant, sizeable
38
Chancellor of the Exchequer (UK)
Finanzminister/-in
39
to launch sth.
etw. starten | to start
40
economic
wirtschaftlich
41
to take on sth
sich etw. stellen, (es) mit etw. aufnehmen | to challenge/ confront
42
to invest in sth.
in etw. investieren | to put money into sth.
43
directly elected
direkt gewählt
44
mayor
Bürgermeister/-in
45
to ensure sth.
etw. sicherstellen