Vocabulary week 1-2 Flashcards

0
Q

Rehabilitation

A

treatment or treatments designed to facilitate the process of recovery from injury, illness, or disease to as normal a condition as possible.

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1
Q

Gerontology

A

the scientific study of old age, the process of aging, and the particular problems of old people.

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2
Q

Restoration

A

induction of a return to a previous state, as a return to health or replacement of a part to normal position.

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3
Q

hospice

A

a facility that provides palliative and supportive care for terminally ill patients and their families, either directly or on a consulting basis.

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4
Q

resident

A

a person who receives inpatient care in a long-term care facility.

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5
Q

assessment

A

an examiner’s evaluation of the disease or condition based on the patient’s subjective report of the symptoms and course of the illness or condition

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6
Q

diagnosis

A

determination of the nature of a case of a disease

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7
Q

therapeutic

A

tending to overcome disease and promote recovery.

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8
Q

grievances

A

An actual or supposed circumstance regarded as just cause for complaint.

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9
Q

confidentiality

A

secret

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10
Q

disorientation

A

Loss of one’s sense of direction, position, or relationship with one’s surroundings.

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11
Q

dependability

A

trustworthy or reliable

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12
Q

aspiration

A

strong desire to achieve something, such as success

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13
Q

hemorrhage

A

Excessive discharge of blood from the blood vessels; profuse bleeding.

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14
Q

nosocomial

A

hospital

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15
Q

communicable

A

(Pathology) (of a disease or its causative agent) capable of being passed on readily

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16
Q

congenital

A

relating to a condition that is present at birth, as a result of either heredity or environmental

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17
Q

etiology

A

the branch of medicine that deals with the causes or origins of disease.

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18
Q

exacerbation

A

To increase the severity, violence, or bitterness of; aggravate

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19
Q

remission

A

a temporary or permanent decrease or subsidence of manifestations of a disease.

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20
Q

metastasize

A

to spread to a new site in the body via blood or lymph vessels

21
Q

prognosis

A

A prediction of the probable course and OUTCOME of a disease.

The likelihood of recovery from a disease.

22
Q

chronic

A

continuing for a long time; constantly recurring

23
Q

anorexia

A

Loss of appetite, especially as a result of disease

24
Q

contagious

A

Transmissible by direct or indirect contact; communicable

25
Q

acquired

A

Of or relating to a disease, condition, or characteristic that is not congenital but develops after birth.

26
Q

trauma

A

a serious injury or shock to the body, as from violence or an accident.

27
Q

immunodeficiency

A

a deficiency in or breakdown of a person’s immune system

28
Q

Medicare

A

a federally sponsored health insurance programme for persons of 65 or older

29
Q

Medicaid

A

a federal and state program of medical insurance for persons with very low incomes.

30
Q

deteriorate

A

to make or become worse or lower in quality, value, character, etc; depreciate

31
Q

rapport

A

Relationship, especially one of mutual trust or emotional affinity.

32
Q

manipulative

A

attempting to influence the behavior or emotions of others for one’s own purposes

get people to do thing w/o them realizing

33
Q

Alzheimer’s

A

starts in the 40s or 50s; first symptoms are impaired memory which is followed by impaired thought and speech and finally complete helplessness

34
Q

dementia

A

a state of serious emotional and mental deterioration, of organic or functional origin

35
Q

delusions

A

a state of serious emotional and mental deterioration, of organic or functional origin

36
Q

anxiety

A

state of uneasiness and apprehension, as about future uncertainties.

37
Q

ataxia

A

Loss of the ability to coordinate muscular movement.

38
Q

quadriplegia

A

pathol paralysis of all four limbs, usually as the result of injury to the spine

39
Q

quadrant

A

an instrument for measuring angular elevation

40
Q

atrophy

A

a wasting away of an organ or part, or a failure to grow to normal size as the result of disease, faulty nutrition, etc

41
Q

subluxation

A

Incomplete or partial dislocation of a bone in a joint.

42
Q

disability

A

The condition of being disabled; incapacity.

43
Q

flaccid

A

lacking firmness; soft and limp; flabby

44
Q

decubiti

A

a pressure-induced ulceration of the skin occurring in persons confined to bed for long periods of time.

45
Q

debride

A

Surgical excision of dead, devitalized, or contaminated tissue and removal of foreign matter from a wound.

46
Q

ambulate

A

To walk from place to place; move about.

47
Q

gait belt

A

gait belt is a device used to transfer people from one position to another, from one thing to another or while ambulating people that have problems with balance.

48
Q

restraint

A

restrain patients with the minimum of discomfort and pain and to prevent patients injuring themselves or others.

49
Q

miltered

A

To make (two pieces or surfaces) join with a miter joint.