Vocabulary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is Aural Rehabilitation?

A

Programs to improve communication abilities after hearing loss, including hearing aids and speech therapy.

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2
Q

What are Assistive Listening Devices (ALDs)

A

Devices to amplify sound in specific settings, like theaters or classrooms.

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3
Q

Unilateral

A

Hearing loss in one ear

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4
Q

Bilateral

A

Hearing loss in both ears

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5
Q

Monaural

A

Hearing or using one hearing aid

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6
Q

Binaural

A

Hearing or using hearing aids in both ears

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7
Q

Symmetric

A

Hearing loss that is the same in both ears

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8
Q

Asymmetric

A

Hearing loss that differs between ears

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9
Q

Impairment of Structure

A

Physical issues in ear anatomy leading to hearing loss

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10
Q

Impairment of Body Function

A

Problems with the ear’s physiological processing

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11
Q

Activity Limitation

A

Difficulty performing tasks due to hearing loss

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12
Q

Participation Restriction

A

Reduced ability to engage in life situations due to hearing loss

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13
Q

Digital Hearing Aids

A

Hearing aids with computer chips for precise sound srocessing

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14
Q

Analog Hearing Aids

A

Older hearing aids with basic sound amplification

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15
Q

Acoustic Feedback

A

A whistling sound from sound looping back to the microphone

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16
Q

Occlusion

A

Ear canal blockages, often from hearing aid or earmold

17
Q

Occlusion Effect

A

Enhanced perception of one’s voice with an ear canal blockage

18
Q

Hearing Aid Effect

A

Social stigma or bias against wearing hearing aids

19
Q

Linear Hearing Aids

A

Amplify all sounds equally, regardless of initial volume

20
Q

Nonlinear Hearing Aids

A

Adjust amplification based on sound volume; more gain for softer sounds

21
Q

Earmold

A

Custom-fit piece that directs sound and secures hearing aids

22
Q

Earmold Impression

A

Process of molding the ear to create a custom earmold

23
Q

Output

A

The amplifies sound level from a hearing aid

24
Q

Gain

A

The amount of sound amplification by the hearing aid

25
Q

Frequency Response

A

Range and pattern of frequencies a hearing aid amplifies

26
Q

Verification

A

testing to ensure hearing aid meets performance standards

27
Q

Validation

A

Assessing if a user benefits from the hearing aid in real life

28
Q

Real-ear Measurement System

A

Device measuring hearing aid amplification in the hear canal

29
Q

Hearing Aid Test Box

A

Tool for measuring a hearing aid’s technical performance