Vocabulary Related To Diesel Repairs Flashcards

1
Q

El motor

A

Engine
El motor anda a gasolina. — The engine is powered by gasoline.

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2
Q

La llave inglesa

A

Wrench
¿Has visto la llave inglesa? No está en la caja de herramientas. — Have you seen the wrench? It’s not in the tool box.

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3
Q

El aceite

A

Oil
Debes cambiar el aceite cada 3.000 millas. — You should change the oil every 3,000 miles.

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4
Q

El filtro

A

Filter
El filtro del acuario se estropeó y se murieron muchos peces. — The filter of the aquarium broke and many fish died.

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5
Q

El carburante

A

Fuel
El carro necesita carburante para poder funcionar. — The car needs fuel in order to work.

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6
Q

La caja de cambios

A

Gearbox
El mecánico tuvo que cambiar la caja de cambios de mi auto. — The mechanic had to change the gearbox in my car.

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7
Q

La batería

A

Battery
Dejé las luces prendidas y mi coche se quedó sin batería. — I left the lights on and my car battery went dead.

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8
Q

El radiador

A

Radiator
El radiador de un carro evita el sobrecalentamiento del motor. — A car radiator prevents the engine from overheating.

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9
Q

El cilindro

A

Cylinder
Si no intervienen otros factores, cuanto mayor es el número de cilindros del motor, mayor es su potencia. — Other things being equal, the more cylinders the engine has, the more power it has.

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10
Q

El pistón

A

Piston
El motor del auto estaba fallando porque uno de los pistones no estaba funcionando correctamente. — The car’s engine was failing because one of the pistons was not working properly.

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11
Q

El cigüeñal

A

Crankshaft
Ese ruido del motor es que hay un problema con el cigüeñal. — That noise the engine is making means there is a problem with the crankshaft.

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12
Q

La transmisión

A

Transmission
Mi coche olía a quemado y el mecánico me dijo que había un problema con la transmisión. — My car smelled like something was burning and the mechanic told me there was something wrong with the transmission.

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13
Q

Diésel

A

Diesel
The generator in the garage has a diesel engine. — El generador en el garaje tiene un motor diésel.

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14
Q

Automático

A

Automatic
I prefer a car with automatic transmission, because I have to drive in a lot of traffic. — Prefiero un coche de transmisión automática, porque tengo que conducir en lugares de mucho tráfico.

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15
Q

Manual

A

Manual
No puedo manejar el coche de Kent porque tiene transmisión manual. — I can’t drive Kent’s car because it has a manual transmission.

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16
Q

Fiable

A

Reliable
Llevo diez años manejando este carro y siempre ha sido fiable. — I’ve had this car for ten years and it’s always been reliable.

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17
Q

Eficiente

A

Efficient
Lorena es la empleada más eficiente en el departamento de mercadotecnia. — Lorena is the most efficient employee in the marketing department.

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18
Q

Mecánico

A

Mechanical
The first mechanical clocks were invented at the end of the 13th century. — Los primeros relojes mecánicos se inventaron a finales del siglo XIII.

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19
Q

Eléctrico

A

Electrical
Mantén todos los aparatos eléctricos desconectados cuando no los estés usando. — Keep all the electrical appliances disconnected when you’re not using them.

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20
Q

Dañado

A

Damaged
Los cabellos dañados por el sol pueden volverse frágiles y encrespados. — Hair that has been damaged by the sun may become brittle and frizzy.

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21
Q

Reparado

A

Repaired
¿Es seguro usar un neumático reparado? — Is driving on a repaired tire safe?

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22
Q

Hidráulico

A

Hydraulic
Esta máquina funciona con un sistema hidráulico. — This machine runs on a hydraulic system.

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23
Q

Defectuoso

A

Faulty
Devolví la cafetera a la tienda porque estaba defectuosa. — I returned the coffee machine to the store because it was faulty.

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24
Q

Recalentado

A

Overheated
Enfriador del motor recalentado. Corregir el recalentamiento del motor.—Engine coolant overheated Correct engine overheating.

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25
Q

Con cuidado

A

Carefully
Extraiga con cuidado las espinas del filete de salmón. — Carefully remove the bones from the salmon fillet.

26
Q

Rápidamente

A

Quickly
El ciclista rápidamente tomó la delantera. — The cyclist quickly took the lead.

27
Q

Muy bien

A

Smoothly
¿Cómo te fue en tu primer día dando clases? - Todo iba muy bien hasta que hice llorar a un alumno.
How was your first day teaching classes? - Everything was going smoothly until I made a student cry.

28
Q

Minuciosamente

A

Thoroughly
Tomás limpió sus pinceles minuciosamente. — Tomas cleaned his brushes thoroughly.

29
Q

Eficientemente

A

Efficiently
Sra. Buenafuente, trabaja usted tan eficientemente que le vamos a subir el sueldo. — Mrs. Buenafuente, you work so efficiently that we are going to raise your salary.

30
Q

Correctamente

A

Properly
Limpieza, desinfección y eliminación - esto crea nuestro producto correctamente.—Cleaning, disinfection and removal - this creates our product properly.

31
Q

Regularmente

A

Regularly
Esta planta necesita ser regada regularmente. — This plant needs to be watered regularly.

32
Q

Ocasionalmente

A

Occasionally
Nos juntamos ocasionalmente a tomar un café pero no somos amigos íntimos. — We meet occasionally for a coffee, but we’re not close friends.

33
Q

Con frecuencia

A

Frequently
Trata de participar con frecuencia en la clase, así el profesor te recordará. — Try to participate frequently in class, that way the teacher will remember you.

34
Q

Raramente

A

Rarely
Yo raramente me pongo enferma. — I rarely get sick.

35
Q

Lentamente

A

Slowly
Las condiciones mejoran lentamente. — Conditions are slowly improving.

36
Q

Exactamente

A

Accurately
Si no calculas exactamente la aceleración del carro, el cálculo de la fuerza estará mal. — If you don’t accurately calculate the acceleration of the car, the calculation of the force will be off.

37
Q

Reparar

A

To repair
El mecánico está esperando unos repuestos de la fábrica para reparar mi coche. — The mechanic is waiting for some replacement parts to come in from the factory to repair my car.

38
Q

Arreglar

A

To fix
Tengo que arreglar mi computador para poder terminar el proyecto. — I need to fix my computer in order to finish the project.

39
Q

Cambiar

A

To replace
Deberías cambiar las llantas del carro cada 50,000 millas.—You should replace your car tires every 50,000 miles.

40
Q

Ajustar

A

To adjust
¿Cómo se ajusta el brillo de este televisor? — How do you adjust the brightness on this television?

41
Q

Inspeccionar

A

To inspect
El detective inspeccionó la escena del crimen en búsqueda de huellas dactilares. — The detective inspected the crime scene in search of fingerprints.

42
Q

Diagnosticar

A

To diagnose
El doctor evaluó los resultados de la prueba y diagnosticó al paciente con una enfermedad neurológica. — The doctor analyzed the test results and diagnosed the patient with a neurological disease.

43
Q

Lubricar

A

To lubricate
El mecánico lubricó las distintas piezas del motor. — The mechanic lubricated the different parts of the engine.

44
Q

Tensar

A

To tighten
Cuando llegó su exmujer, se le tensaron todos los músculos. — When his ex-wife arrived, all his muscles tightened.

45
Q

Aflojar

A

To loosen
Aflojé el collar de mi perro porque le apretaba mucho el cuello. — I loosened my dog’s collar because it was much too tight around his neck.

46
Q

Poner en marcha

A

To start
Introduzca la llave y ponga en marcha el motor. — Put the key in and start the engine

47
Q

Detener

A

To stop
El accidente detuvo la circulación de tráfico por completo. — The accident stopped the flow of traffic completely.

48
Q

Instalar

A

To install
Con este clima, tendremos que instalar aire acondicionado. — With this weather, we’ll have to install air conditioning.

49
Q

Cambiar el aceite

A

To change the oil
Voy a cambiar el aceite del coche este fin de semana.
I’m going to change the car’s oil this weekend.

50
Q

Checar la batería

A

To check the battery
Necesito checar la batería del coche antes de salir de viaje.
I need to check the car’s battery before going on the trip.

51
Q

Cambiar el filtro

A

To change the filter
Es importante cambiar el filtro de aire regularmente para mantener el motor en buen estado.
It’s important to change the air filter regularly to keep the engine in good condition.

52
Q

Ajustar los frenos

A

To adjust the brakes
El mecánico va a ajustar los frenos para asegurar que funcionen correctamente.
The mechanic is going to adjust the brakes to ensure they work properly.

53
Q

Inspeccionar el motor

A

To inspect the engine
El técnico va a inspeccionar el motor para detectar posibles problemas.
The technician is going to inspect the engine to detect potential issues.

54
Q

Diagnosticar el problema

A

To diagnose the problem
El mecánico utilizará una herramienta especial para diagnosticar el problema del coche.
The mechanic will use a special tool to diagnose the car’s problem.

55
Q

Lubricar las piezas

A

To lubricate the parts
Es necesario lubricar las piezas móviles del motor para evitar el desgaste.
It is necessary to lubricate the engine’s moving parts to prevent wear.

56
Q

Tensar los pernos

A

To tighten the bolts
El mecánico debe tensar los pernos para asegurar que todas las piezas estén firmes.
The mechanic needs to tighten the bolts to ensure all parts are secure.

57
Q

Aflojar los tornillos

A

To loosen the screws
Voy a aflojar los tornillos antes de quitar la tapa del motor.
I am going to loosen the screws before removing the engine cover.

58
Q

Poner en marcha el motor

A

To start the engine
Voy a poner en marcha el motor para ver si todo funciona correctamente.
I am going to start the engine to see if everything works properly.

59
Q

Detener el motor

A

To stop the engine
Es importante detener el motor antes de realizar cualquier trabajo de mantenimiento.
It’s important to stop the engine before performing any maintenance work.

60
Q

Instalar piezas nuevas

A

To install new parts
El mecánico va a instalar piezas nuevas para mejorar el rendimiento del motor.
The mechanic is going to install new parts to enhance the engine’s performance.